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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：xìn shǎng bì fá

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：信(xìn )：真(zhēn )实(shí )不(bú )欺(qī )。有(yǒu )功(gōng )劳(láo )的(de )一(yī )定(dìng )奖(jiǎng )赏(shǎng )，有(yǒu )罪(zuì )过(guò )的(de )一(yī )定(dìng )惩(chéng )罚(fá )。形(xíng )容(róng )赏(shǎng )罚(fá )严(yán )明(míng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )右(yòu )上(shàng )》：“信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá )，其(qí )足(zú )以(yǐ )战(zhàn )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：诸(zhū )葛(gě )治(zhì )蜀(shǔ )，赏(shǎng )信(xìn )必(bì )罚(fá )，彭(péng )羕(yàng )、李(lǐ )严(yán )，皆(jiē )纵(zòng )横(héng )之(zhī )魁(kuí )杰(jié )，故(gù )羕(yàng )诛(zhū )而(ér )严(yán )流(liú )。 ★章(zhāng )炳(bǐng )麟(lín )《诸(zhū )子(zǐ )学(xué )略(luè )说(shuō )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：赏(shǎng )罚(fá )分(fèn )明(míng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )奖(jiǎng )罚(fá )分(fèn )明(míng )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：Due rewards and punishments will be meted out without fail.

(信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá )，信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá ))

有(yǒu )功(gōng )必(bì )赏(shǎng )，有(yǒu )罪(zuì )必(bì )罚(fá )，赏(shǎng )罚(fá )严(yán )明(míng )。

《韩(hán )非(fēi )子(zǐ )·外(wài )储(chǔ )说(shuō )右(yòu )上(shàng )》：“狐(hú )子(zǐ )对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá )，其(qí )足(zú )以(yǐ )战(zhàn )。’”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·宣(xuān )帝(dì )纪(jì )赞(zàn )》：“孝(xiào )宣(xuān )之(zhī )治(zhì )，信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá )，综(zōng )核(hé )名(míng )实(shí )，政(zhèng )事(shì )文(wén )学(xué )法(fǎ )理(lǐ )之(zhī )士(shì )咸(xián )精(jīng )其(qí )能(néng )。”

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“有(yǒu )功(gōng )必(bì )赏(shǎng )，有(yǒu )罪(zuì )必(bì )罚(fá )。”

《清(qīng )史(shǐ )稿(gǎo )·穆(mù )宗(zōng )纪(jì )一(yī )》：“谕(yù )统(tǒng )兵(bīng )大(dà )臣(chén )实(shí )核(hé )功(gōng )罪(zuì )，信(xìn )赏(shǎng )必(bì )罚(fá )。”

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●信赏必罚（简体版）