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指(zhǐ )长(zhǎng )城(chéng )以(yǐ )北(běi )。亦(yì )泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )我(wǒ )国(guó )北(běi )边(biān )地(dì )区(qū )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·袁(yuán )安(ān )传(chuán )》：“北(běi )单(dān )于(yú )为(wéi )耿(gěng )夔(kuí )所(suǒ )破(pò )，遁(dùn )走(zǒu )乌(wū )孙(sūn )，塞(sāi )北(běi )地(dì )空(kōng )，馀(yú )部(bù )不(bú )知(zhī )所(suǒ )属(shǔ )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《侍(shì )始(shǐ )安(ān )王(wáng )石(shí )头(tóu )》诗(shī )：“何(hé )如(rú )塞(sāi )北(běi )阴(yīn )，云(yún )鸿(hóng )尽(jìn )来(lái )翔(xiáng )。”

隋(suí )江(jiāng )总(zǒng )《赠(zèng )贺(hè )左(zuǒ )丞(chéng )萧(xiāo )舍(shě )人(rén )》诗(shī )：“江(jiāng )南(nán )有(yǒu )桂(guì )枝(zhī )，塞(sāi )北(běi )无(wú )萱(xuān )草(cǎo )。”

《敦(dūn )煌(huáng )变(biàn )文(wén )集(jí )·王(wáng )昭(zhāo )君(jūn )变(biàn )文(wén )》：“居(jū )塞(sāi )北(běi )者(zhě )，不(bú )知(zhī )江(jiāng )海(hǎi )有(yǒu )万(wàn )斛(hú )之(zhī )舡(chuán )。”

宋(sòng )刘(liú )过(guò )《清(qīng )平(píng )乐(lè )》词(cí )：“新(xīn )来(lái )塞(sāi )北(běi )，传(chuán )到(dào )真(zhēn )消(xiāo )息(xī )：赤(chì )地(dì )居(jū )民(mín )无(wú )一(yī )粒(lì )，更(gèng )五(wǔ )单(dān )于(yú )争(zhēng )立(lì )。”

清(qīng )吴(wú )伟(wěi )业(yè )《赠(zèng )辽(liáo )左(zuǒ )故(gù )人(rén )》诗(shī )：“雁(yàn )去(qù )雁(yàn )来(lái )空(kōng )塞(sāi )北(běi )，花(huā )开(kāi )花(huā )落(luò )自(zì )江(jiāng )南(nán )。”

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●塞北（简体版）