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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：知(zhī )人(rén )善(shàn )任(rèn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：zhī rén shàn rèn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：知(zhī )：了(le )解(jiě )，知(zhī )道(dào )；任(rèn )：任(rèn )用(yòng )，使(shǐ )用(yòng )。善(shàn )于(yú )认(rèn )识(shí )人(rén )的(de )品(pǐn )德(dé )和(hé )才(cái )能(néng )，最(zuì )合(hé )理(lǐ )地(dì )使(shǐ )用(yòng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：汉(hàn )·班(bān )彪(biāo )《王(wáng )命(mìng )论(lùn )》：“盖(gài )在(zài )高(gāo )祖(zǔ )，其(qí )兴(xìng )也(yě )有(yǒu )五(wǔ )：一(yī )曰(yuē )帝(dì )尧(yáo )之(zhī )功(gōng )裔(yì )，二(èr )曰(yuē )体(tǐ )貌(mào )多(duō )奇(qí )异(yì )，三(sān )曰(yuē )神(shén )武(wǔ )有(yǒu )征(zhēng )应(yīng )，四(sì )曰(yuē )宽(kuān )明(míng )而(ér )仁(rén )恕(shù )，五(wǔ )曰(yuē )知(zhī )人(rén )善(shàn )任(rèn )使(shǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：只(zhī )有(yǒu )～，才(cái )能(néng )人(rén )尽(jìn )其(qí )才(cái )。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：任(rèn )人(rén )唯(wéi )贤(xián )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：妒(dù )贤(xián )嫉(jí )能(néng )、任(rèn )人(rén )唯(wéi )亲(qīn )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )用(yòng )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：to use a man according to his ability

【日(rì )文(wén )】：部(bù )下(xià )(ぶか)をよく知(zhī )(し)り，その才(cái )能(néng )(さいのう)に応(yīng )(おう)じて任(rèn )用(yòng )(にんよう)すること

【德(dé )文(wén )】：Personen nach ihren Qualitǎten einzusetzen wissen

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●知人善任（简体版）