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醒(xǐng )酒(jiǔ )；消(xiāo )除(chú )酒(jiǔ )病(bìng )。

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·任(rèn )诞(dàn )》：“天(tiān )生(shēng )刘(liú )伶(líng )，以(yǐ )酒(jiǔ )为(wéi )名(míng )；一(yī )饮(yǐn )一(yī )斛(hú )，五(wǔ )斗(dòu )解(jiě )酲(chéng )。”

刘(liú )孝(xiào )标(biāo )注(zhù )：“《毛(máo )公(gōng )注(zhù )》曰(yuē )：‘酒(jiǔ )病(bìng )曰(yuē )酲(chéng )。’”唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《放(fàng )言(yán )》诗(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )：“五(wǔ )斗(dòu )解(jiě )酲(chéng )犹(yóu )恨(hèn )少(shǎo )，十(shí )分(fèn )飞(fēi )盏(zhǎn )未(wèi )嫌(xián )多(duō )。”

金(jīn )王(wáng )若(ruò )虚(xū )《滹(hū )南(nán )诗(shī )话(huà )》卷(juàn )下(xià )：“其(qí )所(suǒ )谓(wèi )花(huā )，盖(gài )真(zhēn )花(huā )也(yě )，言(yán )其(qí )人(rén )已(yǐ )去(qù )，赖(lài )以(yǐ )解(jiě )酲(chéng )者(zhě )，独(dú )有(yǒu )此(cǐ )物(wù )而(ér )已(yǐ )。”

林(lín )纾(shū )《译(yì )＜孝(xiào )女(nǚ )耐(nài )儿(ér )传(chuán )＞序(xù )》：“余(yú )将(jiāng )继(jì )续(xù )以(yǐ )伧(chen )荒(huāng )之(zhī )人(rén )，译(yì )伧(chen )荒(huāng )之(zhī )事(shì )，为(wéi )诸(zhū )公(gōng )解(jiě )酲(chéng )醒(xǐng )睡(shuì )可(kě )也(yě )。”

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