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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：有(yǒu )恃(shì )无(wú )恐(kǒng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yǒu shì wú kǒng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：恃(shì )：倚(yǐ )仗(zhàng )，依(yī )靠(kào )；恐(kǒng )：害(hài )怕(pà )。因(yīn )为(wéi )有(yǒu )所(suǒ )依(yī )杖(zhàng )而(ér )毫(háo )不(bú )害(hài )怕(pà )，或(huò )毫(háo )无(wú )顾(gù )忌(jì )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·僖(xī )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )六(liù )年(nián )》：“室(shì )如(rú )悬(xuán )罄(qìng )，野(yě )无(wú )青(qīng )草(cǎo )，何(hé )恃(shì )而(ér )不(bú )恐(kǒng )？”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )们(men )实(shí )在(zài )还(hái )有(yǒu )一(yī )个(gè )更(gèng )正(zhèng )大(dà )的(de )理(lǐ )由(yóu )使(shǐ )自(zì )己(jǐ )有(yǒu )恃(shì )而(ér )无(wú )恐(kǒng )。 ★闻(wén )一(yī )多(duō )《演(yǎn )讲(jiǎng )录(lù )·民(mín )盟(méng )的(de )性(xìng )质(zhì )与(yǔ )作(zuò )风(fēng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：仗(zhàng )势(shì )欺(qī )人(rén )、狗(gǒu )仗(zhàng )人(rén )势(shì )、有(yǒu )恃(shì )毋(wú )恐(kǒng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：胆(dǎn )小(xiǎo )怕(pà )事(shì )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )仗(zhàng )势(shì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be secure in the knowledge that one has strong backing

【日(rì )文(wén )】：後(hòu )(うし)ろだてがあって何(hé )(なに)ものも恐(kǒng )(おそ)れない

【法(fǎ )文(wén )】：savoir sur quoi s'appuyer

【德(dé )文(wén )】：：im Bewuβtsein seiner Stǎrke vor nichts zurückschrecken

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：春(chūn )秋(qiū )时(shí )期(qī )，齐(qí )孝(xiào )公(gōng )想(xiǎng )做(zuò )霸(bà )主(zhǔ )，趁(chèn )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )发(fā )生(shēng )灾(zāi )荒(huāng )出(chū )兵(bīng )。鲁(lǔ )僖(xī )公(gōng )派(pài )大(dà )臣(chén )展(zhǎn )喜(xǐ )去(qù )边(biān )境(jìng )劝(quàn )阻(zǔ )，齐(qí )孝(xiào )公(gōng )讥(jī )笑(xiào )鲁(lǔ )国(guó )是(shì )“室(shì )如(rú )悬(xuán )罄(qìng )，野(yě )无(wú )青(qīng )草(cǎo )，何(hé )恃(shì )而(ér )不(bú )恐(kǒng )？”展(zhǎn )喜(xǐ )晓(xiǎo )之(zhī )以(yǐ )理(lǐ )、动(dòng )之(zhī )以(yǐ )情(qíng )说(shuō )“恃(shì )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )命(mìng )”，希(xī )望(wàng )齐(qí )孝(xiào )公(gōng )退(tuì )兵(bīng )，齐(qí )孝(xiào )公(gōng )自(zì )知(zhī )理(lǐ )亏(kuī )就(jiù )退(tuì )兵(bīng )

(有(yǒu )恃(shì )无(wú )恐(kǒng )，有(yǒu )恃(shì )无(wú )恐(kǒng ))

有(yǒu )了(le )依(yī )仗(zhàng )就(jiù )无(wú )所(suǒ )畏(wèi )惧(jù )或(huò )顾(gù )忌(jì )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·僖(xī )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )六(liù )年(nián )》：“齐(qí )侯(hóu )曰(yuē )：‘室(shì )如(rú )县(xiàn )罄(qìng )，野(yě )无(wú )青(qīng )草(cǎo )，何(hé )恃(shì )而(ér )不(bú )恐(kǒng )？’对(duì )曰(yuē )：‘恃(shì )先(xiān )王(wáng )之(zhī )命(mìng )。’”明(míng )高(gāo )攀(pān )龙(lóng )《＜保(bǎo )安(ān )寺(sì )建(jiàn )养(yǎng )老(lǎo )堂(táng )疏(shū )＞引(yǐn )》：“昔(xī )者(zhě )，圣(shèng )王(wáng )老(lǎo )老(lǎo )长(zhǎng )长(zhǎng )幼(yòu )幼(yòu )之(zhī )化(huà )行(háng )，举(jǔ )天(tiān )下(xià )之(zhī )民(mín )，自(zì )生(shēng )迄(qì )死(sǐ )，皆(jiē )有(yǒu )恃(shì )而(ér )无(wú )恐(kǒng )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )韬(tāo )《＜火(huǒ )器(qì )略(luè )说(shuō )＞后(hòu )跋(bá )》：“火(huǒ )器(qì )之(zhī )用(yòng )，既(jì )得(dé )尽(jìn )其(qí )所(suǒ )长(zhǎng )，而(ér )后(hòu )军(jūn )士(shì )临(lín )阵(zhèn )，乃(nǎi )能(néng )有(yǒu )恃(shì )以(yǐ )无(wú )恐(kǒng )。”

老(lǎo )舍(shě )《四(sì )世(shì )同(tóng )堂(táng )》四(sì )五(wǔ )：“去(qù )给(gěi )英(yīng )国(guó )人(rén )作(zuò )事(shì )并(bìng )不(bú )足(zú )以(yǐ )使(shǐ )他(tā )有(yǒu )恃(shì )无(wú )恐(kǒng )，他(tā )也(yě )不(bú )愿(yuàn )那(nà )么(me )狗(gǒu )仗(zhàng )人(rén )势(shì )的(de )。”亦(yì )作(zuò )“有(yǒu )恃(shì )毋(wú )恐(kǒng )”。

郑(zhèng )观(guān )应(yīng )《盛(shèng )世(shì )危(wēi )言(yán )·练(liàn )兵(bīng )》：“临(lín )敌(dí )之(zhī )时(shí )……地(dì )势(shì )、敌(dí )情(qíng )瞭(liǎo )如(rú )指(zhǐ )掌(zhǎng )，绘(huì )图(tú )遍(biàn )示(shì )，使(shǐ )一(yī )军(jūn )谙(ān )悉(xī )情(qíng )形(xíng )，有(yǒu )恃(shì )毋(wú )恐(kǒng )，故(gù )战(zhàn )胜(shèng )攻(gōng )取(qǔ )如(rú )响(xiǎng )应(yīng )声(shēng )。”

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●有恃无恐（简体版）