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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：固(gù )步(bù )自(zì )封(fēng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：gù bù zì fēng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )守(shǒu )着(zhe )老(lǎo )一(yī )套(tào )，不(bú )求(qiú )进(jìn )步(bù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《汉(hàn )书(shū )·叙(xù )传(chuán )上(shàng )》：“昔(xī )有(yǒu )学(xué )步(bù )于(yú )邯(hán )郸(dān )者(zhě )，曾(céng )未(wèi )得(dé )其(qí )仿(fǎng )佛(fó )，又(yòu )复(fù )失(shī )其(qí )故(gù )步(bù )，遂(suí )匍(pú )匐(fú )而(ér )归(guī )耳(ěr )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：在(zài )成(chéng )绩(jì )面(miàn )前(qián )，我(wǒ )们(men )不(bú )能(néng )骄(jiāo )傲(ào )自(zì )满(mǎn )，～。

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：墨(mò )守(shǒu )成(chéng )规(guī )、抱(bào )残(cán )守(shǒu )缺(quē )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：勇(yǒng )往(wǎng )直(zhí )前(qián )、一(yī )往(wǎng )无(wú )前(qián )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )人(rén )守(shǒu )旧(jiù )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：refuse to make progress

【俄(é )文(wén )】：закоснéть

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●固步自封（简体版）