壮髮
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(壮(zhuàng )髮(fà ),壮(zhuàng )发(fā ))
1.额(é )前(qián )丛(cóng )生(shēng )突(tū )下(xià )之(zhī )发(fā )。
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·外(wài )戚(qī )传(chuán )下(xià )·孝(xiào )成(chéng )赵(zhào )皇(huáng )后(hòu )》:“宫(gōng )(曹(cáo )宫(gōng ))读(dú )书(shū )已(yǐ ),曰(yuē ):‘果(guǒ )也(yě ),欲(yù )姊(zǐ )弟(dì )擅(shàn )天(tiān )下(xià )!我(wǒ )儿(ér )男(nán )也(yě ),额(é )上(shàng )有(yǒu )壮(zhuàng )髮(fà ),类(lèi )孝(xiào )元(yuán )皇(huáng )帝(dì )。’”颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù ):“壮(zhuàng )髮(fà )当(dāng )额(é )前(qián )侵(qīn )下(xià )而(ér )生(shēng ),今(jīn )俗(sú )呼(hū )为(wéi )圭(guī )头(tóu )者(zhě )是(shì )也(yě )。”
明(míng )陶(táo )宗(zōng )仪(yí )《辍(chuò )耕(gēng )录(lù )·巾(jīn )帻(zé )考(kǎo )》:“蔡(cài )邕(yōng )《独(dú )断(duàn )》曰(yuē ):‘汉(hàn )元(yuán )帝(dì )额(é )有(yǒu )壮(zhuàng )髮(fà ),不(bú )欲(yù )人(rén )见(jiàn ),故(gù )加(jiā )巾(jīn )帻(zé )以(yǐ )包(bāo )之(zhī )也(yě )。’”
2.谓(wèi )成(chéng )年(nián )人(rén )的(de )头(tóu )髮(fà ),引(yǐn )申(shēn )指(zhǐ )壮(zhuàng )盛(shèng )时(shí )期(qī )。
唐(táng )王(wáng )昌(chāng )龄(líng )《途(tú )中(zhōng )作(zuò )》诗(shī ):“羇(jī )旅(lǚ )悲(bēi )壮(zhuàng )髮(fà ),别(bié )离(lí )念(niàn )征(zhēng )衣(yī )。”
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