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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：发(fā )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fā zòng zhǐ shì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：发(fā )：发(fā )现(xiàn )；纵(zòng )：放(fàng )纵(zòng )，也(yě )通(tōng )“踪(zōng )”。发(fā )现(xiàn )野(yě )兽(shòu )的(de )踪(zōng )迹(jì )，指(zhǐ )示(shì )猎(liè )狗(gǒu )跟(gēn )踪(zōng )追(zhuī )捕(bǔ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )暗(àn )中(zhōng )操(cāo )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )挥(huī )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：西(xī )汉(hàn )·司(sī )马(mǎ )迁(qiān )《史(shǐ )记(jì )·萧(xiāo )相(xiàng )国(guó )世(shì )家(jiā )》：“夫(fū )猎(liè )，追(zhuī )杀(shā )兽(shòu )兔(tù )者(zhě )狗(gǒu )也(yě )，而(ér )发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )兽(shòu )处(chù )者(zhě )人(rén )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘自(zì )治(zhì )运(yùn )动(dòng )’，始(shǐ )终(zhōng )在(zài )～，未(wèi )曾(céng )忘(wàng )怀(huái )，早(zǎo )是(shì )公(gōng )开(kāi )的(de )秘(mì )密(mì )。 ★邹(zōu )韬(tāo )奋(fèn )《外(wài )交(jiāo )的(de )途(tú )经(jīng )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )、发(fā )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )使(shǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )在(zài )后(hòu )面(miàn )操(cāo )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )挥(huī )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：unleash hunting dogs after a quarry

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：秦(qín )朝(cháo )末(mò )年(nián )，刘(liú )邦(bāng )起(qǐ )兵(bīng )被(bèi )封(fēng )为(wéi )沛(pèi )公(gōng )后(hòu )，萧(xiāo )何(hé )成(chéng )为(wéi )刘(liú )邦(bāng )的(de )得(dé )力(lì )助(zhù )手(shǒu )，他(tā )帮(bāng )助(zhù )刘(liú )邦(bāng )保(bǎo )存(cún )秦(qín )朝(cháo )的(de )各(gè )种(zhǒng )文(wén )献(xiàn )档(dàng )案(àn )，留(liú )守(shǒu )关(guān )中(zhōng )，为(wéi )刘(liú )邦(bāng )提(tí )供(gòng )军(jūn )粮(liáng )和(hé )新(xīn )兵(bīng )，引(yǐn )荐(jiàn )大(dà )将(jiāng )韩(hán )信(xìn )。在(zài )汉(hàn )朝(cháo )建(jiàn )立(lì )后(hòu )刘(liú )邦(bāng )论(lùn )功(gōng )行(háng )赏(shǎng )时(shí )，他(tā )评(píng )论(lùn )萧(xiāo )何(hé )是(shì )发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )的(de )猎(liè )人(rén )，功(gōng )劳(láo )最(zuì )大(dà )

(发(fā )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )，发(fā )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )示(shì ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )”。

谓(wèi )放(fàng )出(chū )猎(liè )狗(gǒu )，指(zhǐ )示(shì )方(fāng )向(xiàng )，令(lìng )其(qí )追(zhuī )捕(bǔ )野(yě )兽(shòu )。一(yī )说(shuō )猎(liè )人(rén )发(fā )现(xiàn )野(yě )兽(shòu )的(de )踪(zōng )迹(jì )，指(zhǐ )示(shì )猎(liè )狗(gǒu )追(zhuī )捕(bǔ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )操(cāo )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )挥(huī )。

《史(shǐ )记(jì )·萧(xiāo )相(xiàng )国(guó )世(shì )家(jiā )》：“夫(fū )猎(liè )，追(zhuī )杀(shā )兽(shòu )兔(tù )者(zhě )狗(gǒu )也(yě )，而(ér )发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )兽(shòu )处(chù )者(zhě )人(rén )也(yě )。”

《汉(hàn )书(shū )·萧(xiāo )何(hé )传(chuán )》作(zuò )“发(fā )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )”。

颜(yán )师(shī )古(gǔ )注(zhù )：“发(fā )纵(zòng )，谓(wèi )解(jiě )绁(xiè )而(ér )放(fàng )之(zhī )也(yě )。指(zhǐ )示(shì )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )手(shǒu )指(zhǐ )示(shì )之(zhī )，今(jīn )俗(sú )言(yán )放(fàng )狗(gǒu )。”

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·褚(chǔ )遂(suí )良(liáng )传(chuán )》：“昔(xī )侯(hóu )君(jūn )集(jí )、李(lǐ )靖(jìng )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )庸(yōng )夫(fū )，犹(yóu )能(néng )扫(sǎo )万(wàn )里(lǐ )之(zhī )高(gāo )昌(chāng )，平(píng )千(qiān )载(zǎi )之(zhī )突(tū )厥(jué )，皆(jiē )是(shì )陛(bì )下(xià )发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )，声(shēng )归(guī )圣(shèng )明(míng )。”

明(míng )张(zhāng )居(jū )正(zhèng )《奉(fèng )谕(yù )拟(nǐ )辽(liáo )东(dōng )赏(shǎng )功(gōng )疏(shū )》：“诸(zhū )臣(chén )协(xié )赞(zàn )庙(miào )略(luè )，发(fā )踪(zōng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )，功(gōng )自(zì )有(yǒu )归(guī )。”

邹(zōu )韬(tāo )奋(fèn )《外(wài )交(jiāo )的(de )途(tú )径(jìng )》：“日(rì )本(běn )要(yào )使(shǐ )华(huá )北(běi )五(wǔ )省(shěng )‘东(dōng )北(běi )化(huà )’，早(zǎo )已(yǐ )明(míng )目(mù )张(zhāng )胆(dǎn )地(dì )对(duì )世(shì )界(jiè )宣(xuān )布(bù )过(guò )，所(suǒ )谓(wèi )‘自(zì )治(zhì )运(yùn )动(dòng )’，始(shǐ )终(zhōng )在(zài )发(fā )纵(zòng )指(zhǐ )示(shì )，未(wèi )曾(céng )忘(wàng )怀(huái )，早(zǎo )是(shì )公(gōng )开(kāi )的(de )秘(mì )密(mì )。”

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●发纵指示（简体版）