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1.荼(tú )至(zhì )秋(qiū )而(ér )繁(fán )茂(mào )，因(yīn )以(yǐ )喻(yù )繁(fán )多(duō )。

汉(hàn )桓(huán )宽(kuān )《盐(yán )铁(tiě )论(lùn )·刑(xíng )德(dé )》：“昔(xī )秦(qín )法(fǎ )繁(fán )于(yú )秋(qiū )荼(tú )，而(ér )网(wǎng )密(mì )于(yú )凝(níng )脂(zhī )。”

北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·勉(miǎn )学(xué )》：“握(wò )素(sù )披(pī )黄(huáng )，吟(yín )道(dào )咏(yǒng )德(dé )，苦(kǔ )辛(xīn )无(wú )益(yì )者(zhě )如(rú )日(rì )蚀(shí )，逸(yì )乐(lè )名(míng )利(lì )者(zhě )如(rú )秋(qiū )荼(tú )。”

唐(táng )温(wēn )庭(tíng )筠(jūn )《病(bìng )中(zhōng )书(shū )怀(huái )呈(chéng )友(yǒu )人(rén )》诗(shī )：“威(wēi )容(róng )尊(zūn )大(dà )树(shù )，刑(xíng )法(fǎ )避(bì )秋(qiū )荼(tú )。”

2.指(zhǐ )繁(fán )多(duō )的(de )刑(xíng )罚(fá )。

《旧(jiù )唐(táng )书(shū )·儒(rú )学(xué )传(chuán )上(shàng )·敬(jìng )播(bō )》：“必(bì )期(qī )反(fǎn )兹(zī )春(chūn )令(lìng )，踵(zhǒng )彼(bǐ )秋(qiū )荼(tú )，创(chuàng )次(cì )骨(gǔ )于(yú )道(dào )德(dé )之(zhī )辰(chén )，建(jiàn )深(shēn )文(wén )于(yú )措(cuò )刑(xíng )之(zhī )日(rì )，臣(chén )将(jiāng )以(yǐ )为(wéi )不(bú )可(kě )。”

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●秋荼（简体版）