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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：通(tōng )文(wén )达(dá )理(lǐ )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：tōng wén dá lǐ

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )有(yǒu )学(xué )问(wèn )懂(dǒng )道(dào )理(lǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：明(míng )·伏(fú )雌(cí )教(jiāo )主(zhǔ )《醋(cù )葫(hú )芦(lú )》第(dì )二(èr )回(huí )：“周(zhōu )员(yuán )外(wài )，依(yī )你(nǐ )这(zhè )许(xǔ )多(duō )通(tōng )文(wén )达(dá )理(lǐ )，我(wǒ )道(dào )为(wéi )些(xiē )什(shí )么(me )，不(bú )过(guò )要(yào )我(wǒ )替(tì )丈(zhàng )夫(fū )娶(qǔ )妾(qiè )么(me )！”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：叶(yè )圣(shèng )陶(táo )《城(chéng )中(zhōng )》：“～的(de )父(fù )兄(xiōng )们(men )便(biàn )这(zhè )么(me )说(shuō )：‘就(jiù )是(shì )天(tiān )下(xià )的(de )学(xué )堂(táng )全(quán )都(dōu )关(guān )完(wán )了(le )……’”

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：知(zhī )书(shū )达(dá )理(lǐ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )处(chù )事(shì )

(通(tōng )文(wén )达(dá )理(lǐ )，通(tōng )文(wén )达(dá )理(lǐ ))

谓(wèi )有(yǒu )学(xué )问(wèn )懂(dǒng )道(dào )理(lǐ )。

《十(shí )二(èr )楼(lóu )·生(shēng )我(wǒ )楼(lóu )》第(dì )一(yī )回(huí )：“能(néng )诗(shī )善(shàn )赋(fù )，通(tōng )文(wén )达(dá )理(lǐ )者(zhě )若(ruò )此(cǐ )，其(qí )他(tā )又(yòu )可(kě )知(zhī )。”

叶(yè )圣(shèng )陶(táo )《城(chéng )中(zhōng )》：“通(tōng )文(wén )达(dá )理(lǐ )的(de )父(fù )兄(xiōng )们(men )便(biàn )这(zhè )么(me )说(shuō )：‘就(jiù )是(shì )天(tiān )下(xià )的(de )学(xué )堂(táng )全(quán )都(dōu )关(guān )完(wán )了(le )，宁(níng )可(kě )让(ràng )子(zǐ )弟(dì )们(men )永(yǒng )世(shì )不(bú )识(shí )一(yī )个(gè )字(zì )，总(zǒng )不(bú )敢(gǎn )去(qù )请(qǐng )教(jiāo )宏(hóng )毅(yì )中(zhōng )学(xué )！’”

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●通文达理（简体版）