自省
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自(zì )行(háng )省(shěng )察(chá );自(zì )我(wǒ )反(fǎn )省(shěng )。
《论(lùn )语(yǔ )·里(lǐ )仁(rén )》:“子(zǐ )曰(yuē ):‘见(jiàn )贤(xián )思(sī )齐(qí )焉(yān ),见(jiàn )不(bú )贤(xián )而(ér )内(nèi )自(zì )省(shěng )也(yě )。’”
《汉(hàn )书(shū )·董(dǒng )仲(zhòng )舒(shū )传(chuán )》:“国(guó )家(jiā )将(jiāng )有(yǒu )失(shī )道(dào )之(zhī )败(bài ),而(ér )天(tiān )乃(nǎi )先(xiān )出(chū )灾(zāi )害(hài )以(yǐ )谴(qiǎn )告(gào )之(zhī ),不(bú )知(zhī )自(zì )省(shěng ),又(yòu )出(chū )怪(guài )异(yì )以(yǐ )警(jǐng )惧(jù )之(zhī ),尚(shàng )不(bú )知(zhī )变(biàn ),而(ér )伤(shāng )败(bài )乃(nǎi )至(zhì )。”
南(nán )朝(cháo )齐(qí )萧(xiāo )景(jǐng )先(xiān )《遗(yí )言(yán )》:“此(cǐ )度(dù )疾(jí )病(bìng ),异(yì )于(yú )前(qián )后(hòu ),自(zì )省(shěng )必(bì )无(wú )起(qǐ )理(lǐ )。”
宋(sòng )苏(sū )辙(zhé )《分(fèn )司(sī )南(nán )京(jīng )到(dào )筠(jūn )州(zhōu )谢(xiè )表(biǎo )》:“扪(mén )必(bì )自(zì )省(shěng ),事(shì )犹(yóu )可(kě )追(zhuī )。”
清(qīng )戴(dài )震(zhèn )《答(dá )彭(péng )进(jìn )士(shì )允(yǔn )初(chū )书(shū )》:“情(qíng )之(zhī )当(dāng )也(yě ),患(huàn )其(qí )不(bú )及(jí )而(ér )亦(yì )勿(wù )使(shǐ )之(zhī )过(guò )。未(wèi )当(dāng )也(yě ),不(bú )惟(wéi )患(huàn )其(qí )过(guò )而(ér )务(wù )自(zì )省(shěng )以(yǐ )救(jiù )其(qí )失(shī )。”
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