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(遗(yí )羹(gēng )，遗(yí )羹(gēng ))

郑(zhèng )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )因(yīn )共(gòng )叔(shū )段(duàn )之(zhī )事(shì )，与(yǔ )其(qí )母(mǔ )不(bú )和(hé )。一(yī )次(cì )庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )赐(cì )食(shí )颍(yǐng )考(kǎo )叔(shū )，考(kǎo )叔(shū )故(gù )意(yì )捨(shě )不(bú )得(dé )吃(chī )肉(ròu )。

庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )问(wèn )其(qí )原(yuán )因(yīn )，对(duì )曰(yuē )：“小(xiǎo )人(rén )有(yǒu )母(mǔ )，皆(jiē )尝(cháng )小(xiǎo )人(rén )之(zhī )食(shí )矣(yǐ )，未(wèi )尝(cháng )君(jūn )之(zhī )羹(gēng )，请(qǐng )以(yǐ )遗(yí )之(zhī )。”

庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )为(wéi )之(zhī )感(gǎn )动(dòng )，遂(suí )与(yǔ )母(mǔ )和(hé )好(hǎo )。事(shì )见(jiàn )《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·隐(yǐn )公(gōng )元(yuán )年(nián )》。后(hòu )以(yǐ )“遗(yí )羹(gēng )”为(wéi )赞(zàn )颂(sòng )孝(xiào )道(dào )之(zhī )典(diǎn )。

宋(sòng )王(wáng )禹(yǔ )偁(chēng )《乞(qǐ )赐(cì )终(zhōng )南(nán )山(shān )人(rén )种(zhǒng )放(fàng )孝(xiào )赠(zèng )表(biǎo )》：“比(bǐ )考(kǎo )叔(shū )之(zhī )遗(yí )羹(gēng )，一(yī )时(shí )小(xiǎo )惠(huì )；较(jiào )郑(zhèng )均(jūn )之(zhī )义(yì )穀(yù )，千(qiān )古(gǔ )同(tóng )涂(tú )。”

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●遗羹（简体版）