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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：乘(chéng )兴(xìng )而(ér )来(lái )，败(bài )兴(xìng )而(ér )返(fǎn )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：chéng xìng ér lái，bài xìng ér fǎn

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：兴(xìng )：兴(xìng )致(zhì )，兴(xìng )趣(qù )。趁(chèn )着(zhe )兴(xìng )致(zhì )来(lái )到(dào )，结(jié )果(guǒ )很(hěn )扫(sǎo )兴(xìng )地(dì )回(huí )去(qù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：清(qīng )·褚(chǔ )人(rén )获(huò )《隋(suí )唐(táng )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )89回(huí )：“霁(jì )云(yún )乘(chéng )兴(xìng )而(ér )来(lái )，败(bài )兴(xìng )而(ér )返(fǎn )，怏(yàng )怏(yàng )的(de )带(dài )马(mǎ )出(chū )城(chéng )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：乘(chéng )兴(xìng )而(ér )来(lái )，败(bài )兴(xìng )而(ér )归(guī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )做(zuò )事(shì )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：come in high spirits，but return in disappointment

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●乘兴而来，败兴而返（简体版）