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(斧(fǔ )凿(záo )，斧(fǔ )凿(záo ))

1.斧(fǔ )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )凿(záo )子(zǐ )。泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )工(gōng )具(jù )或(huò )刑(xíng )具(jù )。

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·锺(zhōng )繇(yáo )传(chuán )》：“不(bú )待(dài )远(yuǎn )假(jiǎ )斧(fǔ )凿(záo )于(yú )彼(bǐ )肉(ròu )刑(xíng )，然(rán )后(hòu )有(yǒu )罪(zuì )次(cì )也(yě )。”

《警(jǐng )世(shì )通(tōng )言(yán )·金(jīn )令(lìng )史(shǐ )美(měi )婢(bì )酬(chóu )秀(xiù )童(tóng )》：“﹝陆(lù )门(mén )子(zǐ )一(yī )日(rì )出(chū )去(qù )了(le )，浑(hún )家(jiā )闻(wén )得(dé )间(jiān )壁(bì )有(yǒu )斧(fǔ )凿(záo )之(zhī )声(shēng )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《坟(fén )·摩(mó )罗(luó )诗(shī )力(lì )说(shuō )》：“复(fù )远(yuǎn )念(niàn )盘(pán )古(gǔ )未(wèi )生(shēng )，斧(fǔ )凿(záo )未(wèi )经(jīng )之(zhī )世(shì )，又(yòu )事(shì )之(zhī )所(suǒ )必(bì )有(yǒu )者(zhě )已(yǐ )。”

2.以(yǐ )斧(fǔ )凿(záo )加(jiā )工(gōng )。亦(yì )喻(yù )指(zhǐ )诗(shī )文(wén )凋(diāo )琢(zhuó )过(guò )甚(shèn )，造(zào )作(zuò )不(bú )自(zì )然(rán )。

明(míng )胡(hú )应(yīng )麟(lín )《诗(shī )薮(sǒu )·宋(sòng )》：“邢(xíng )居(jū )实(shí )《秋(qiū )风(fēng )三(sān )迭(dié )》……语(yǔ )语(yǔ )天(tiān )成(chéng )，尽(jìn )谢(xiè )斧(fǔ )凿(záo )。”

清(qīng )曹(cáo )寅(yín )《十(shí )四(sì )夜(yè )东(dōng )署(shǔ )看(kàn )月(yuè )》诗(shī )：“修(xiū )饰(shì )似(sì )曾(céng )须(xū )斧(fǔ )凿(záo )，清(qīng )真(zhēn )谁(shuí )谓(wèi )出(chū )尘(chén )埃(āi )。”

《花(huā )城(chéng )》1981年(nián )增(zēng )刊(kān )第(dì )3期(qī )：“若(ruò )刻(kè )意(yì )斧(fǔ )凿(záo )，反(fǎn )倒(dǎo )弄(nòng )巧(qiǎo )成(chéng )拙(zhuō )。”

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●斧凿（简体版）