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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：寅(yín )忧(yōu )夕(xī )惕(tì )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yín yōu xī tì

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：寅(yín )：寅(yín )时(shí )，泛(fàn )指(zhǐ )早(zǎo )晨(chén )；惕(tì )：担(dān )心(xīn )。多(duō )指(zhǐ )执(zhí )政(zhèng )者(zhě )忧(yōu )心(xīn )忡(chōng )忡(chōng )，早(zǎo )晚(wǎn )提(tí )心(xīn )吊(diào )胆(dǎn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《南(nán )齐(qí )书(shū )·明(míng )帝(dì )纪(jì )》：“仰(yǎng )系(xì )鸿(hóng )丕(pī )，顾(gù )临(lín )兆(zhào )民(mín )，永(yǒng )怀(huái )先(xiān )构(gòu )，若(ruò )履(lǚ )春(chūn )冰(bīng )，寅(yín )忧(yōu )夕(xī )惕(tì )，罔(wǎng )识(shí )攸(yōu )济(jì )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；用(yòng )于(yú )统(tǒng )治(zhì )者(zhě )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：be on tenderhooks from morning till evening

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●寅忧夕惕（简体版）