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1.破(pò )旧(jiù )的(de )扫(sǎo )帚(zhǒu )。喻(yù )无(wú )用(yòng )之(zhī )物(wù )。

唐(táng )黄(huáng )滔(tāo )《代(dài )郑(zhèng )郎(láng )中(zhōng )上(shàng )静(jìng )恭(gōng )卢(lú )相(xiàng )》：“只(zhī )眄(miǎn )高(gāo )车(chē )而(ér )激(jī )切(qiē )，空(kōng )持(chí )敝(bì )帚(zhǒu )以(yǐ )屏(píng )营(yíng )。”

元(yuán )刘(liú )壎(xūn )《隐(yǐn )居(jū )通(tōng )议(yì )·杂(zá )录(lù )》：“辞(cí )昧(mèi )体(tǐ )要(yào )，真(zhēn )材(cái )不(bú )足(zú )以(yǐ )胜(shèng )；謏(xiǎo )闻(wén )雷(léi )同(tóng )，反(fǎn )得(dé )以(yǐ )敝(bì )帚(zhǒu )倖(xìng )出(chū )。”

清(qīng )宣(xuān )鼎(dǐng )《夜(yè )雨(yǔ )秋(qiū )灯(dēng )录(lù )·东(dōng )邻(lín )墓(mù )》：“吾(wú )子(zǐ )与(yǔ )吾(wú )孙(sūn )，慎(shèn )勿(wù )当(dāng )敝(bì )帚(zhǒu )。”

2.指(zhǐ )像(xiàng )对(duì )破(pò )扫(sǎo )帚(zhǒu )一(yī )样(yàng )，不(bú )予(yǔ )重(zhòng )视(shì )。

《明(míng )史(shǐ )·孟(mèng )养(yǎng )浩(hào )传(chuán )》：“陛(bì )下(xià )不(bú )惟(wéi )不(bú )听(tīng )，且(qiě )从(cóng )而(ér )罚(fá )之(zhī )，是(shì )坐(zuò )忍(rěn )元(yuán )子(zǐ )失(shī )学(xué )，而(ér )敝(bì )帚(zhǒu )宗(zōng )社(shè )也(yě )。”

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●敝帚（简体版）