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(皋(gāo )鱼(yú )，皋(gāo )鱼(yú ))

人(rén )名(míng )。

《韩(hán )诗(shī )外(wài )传(chuán )》卷(juàn )九(jiǔ )载(zǎi )：孔(kǒng )子(zǐ )行(háng )，见(jiàn )皋(gāo )鱼(yú )哭(kū )于(yú )道(dào )旁(páng )，辟(pì )车(chē )与(yǔ )之(zhī )言(yán )。

皋(gāo )鱼(yú )曰(yuē )：“吾(wú )失(shī )之(zhī )三(sān )矣(yǐ )：少(shǎo )而(ér )学(xué )，游(yóu )诸(zhū )侯(hóu )以(yǐ )后(hòu )吾(wú )亲(qīn )，失(shī )之(zhī )一(yī )也(yě )；高(gāo )尚(shàng )吾(wú )志(zhì )，閒(jiān )吾(wú )事(shì )君(jūn )，失(shī )之(zhī )二(èr )也(yě )；与(yǔ )友(yǒu )厚(hòu )而(ér )小(xiǎo )绝(jué )之(zhī )，失(shī )之(zhī )三(sān )也(yě )。树(shù )欲(yù )静(jìng )而(ér )风(fēng )不(bú )止(zhǐ )，子(zǐ )欲(yù )养(yǎng )而(ér )亲(qīn )不(bú )待(dài )也(yě )，往(wǎng )而(ér )不(bú )可(kě )得(dé )见(jiàn )者(zhě )亲(qīn )也(yě )。吾(wú )请(qǐng )从(cóng )此(cǐ )辞(cí )矣(yǐ )。”立(lì )藁(gǎo )而(ér )死(sǐ )。后(hòu )因(yīn )用(yòng )作(zuò )人(rén )子(zǐ )不(bú )及(jí )养(yǎng )亲(qīn )的(de )典(diǎn )故(gù )。

汉(hàn )马(mǎ )融(róng )《长(zhǎng )笛(dí )赋(fù )》：“澹(dàn )台(tái )载(zǎi )尸(shī )归(guī )，皋(gāo )鱼(yú )节(jiē )其(qí )哭(kū )。”

明(míng )朱(zhū )鼎(dǐng )《玉(yù )镜(jìng )台(tái )记(jì )·拆(chāi )书(shū )见(jiàn )镜(jìng )》：“下(xià )官(guān )只(zhī )为(wéi )竭(jié )忠(zhōng )王(wáng )室(shì )，致(zhì )令(lìng )举(jǔ )家(jiā )击(jī )累(lèi )。慈(cí )亲(qīn )若(ruò )亡(wáng )，吾(wú )其(qí )为(wéi )皋(gāo )鱼(yú )矣(yǐ )。”

清(qīng )尤(yóu )侗(dòng )《生(shēng )日(rì )志(zhì )感(gǎn )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“萧(xiāo )瑟(sè )江(jiāng )关(guān )哀(āi )庾(yǔ )信(xìn )，飘(piāo )摇(yáo )风(fēng )树(shù )泣(qì )皋(gāo )鱼(yú )。”

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●皋鱼（简体版）