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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：社(shè )鼠(shǔ )城(chéng )狐(hú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：shè shǔ chéng hú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：社(shè )：土(tǔ )地(dì )庙(miào )。城(chéng )墙(qiáng )上(shàng )的(de )狐(hú )狸(lí )，社(shè )庙(miào )里(lǐ )的(de )老(lǎo )鼠(shǔ )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )依(yī )仗(zhàng )权(quán )势(shì )做(zuò )恶(è )，一(yī )时(shí )难(nán )以(yǐ )驱(qū )除(chú )的(de )小(xiǎo )人(rén )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《晏(yàn )子(zǐ )春(chūn )秋(qiū )·内(nèi )篇(piān )问(wèn )上(shàng )》：“夫(fū )社(shè )，束(shù )木(mù )而(ér )涂(tú )之(zhī )，鼠(shǔ )因(yīn )而(ér )托(tuō )焉(yān )，薰(xūn )之(zhī )则(zé )恐(kǒng )烧(shāo )其(qí )木(mù )，灌(guàn )之(zhī )则(zé )恐(kǒng )败(bài )其(qí )涂(tú )。此(cǐ )鼠(shǔ )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )不(bú )可(kě )得(dé )杀(shā )者(zhě )，以(yǐ )社(shè )故(gù )也(yě )。”《晋(jìn )书(shū )·谢(xiè )鲲(kūn )传(chuán )》：“隗(wěi )诚(chéng )始(shǐ )祸(huò )，然(rán )城(chéng )狐(hú )社(shè )鼠(shǔ )也(yě )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：不(bú )提(tí )防(fáng )柙(xiá )虎(hǔ )樊(fán )熊(xióng )，任(rèn )纵(zòng )横(héng )～。 ★清(qīng )·洪(hóng )昇(shēng )《长(zhǎng )生(shēng )殿(diàn )·疑(yí )谶(chèn )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：城(chéng )狐(hú )社(shè )鼠(shǔ )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )做(zuò )恶(è )的(de )小(xiǎo )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：officials who take advantage of others power to bully people

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●社鼠城狐（简体版）