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(今(jīn )文(wén )学(xué )，今(jīn )文(wén )学(xué ))

以(yǐ )今(jīn )文(wén )经(jīng )学(xué )为(wéi )研(yán )究(jiū )对(duì )象(xiàng )的(de )学(xué )问(wèn )。创(chuàng )立(lì )于(yú )西(xī )汉(hàn )。

汉(hàn )武(wǔ )帝(dì )时(shí )立(lì )五(wǔ )经(jīng )博(bó )士(shì )，传(chuán )授(shòu )今(jīn )文(wén )经(jīng )学(xué )。

西(xī )汉(hàn )末(mò )，古(gǔ )文(wén )经(jīng )复(fù )出(chū )，刘(liú )歆(xīn )欲(yù )以(yǐ )古(gǔ )文(wén )经(jīng )学(xué )的(de )《毛(máo )诗(shī )》、《古(gǔ )文(wén )尚(shàng )书(shū )》、《逸(yì )礼(lǐ )》、《左(zuǒ )氏(shì )春(chūn )秋(qiū )》立(lì )于(yú )学(xué )官(guān )。与(yǔ )今(jīn )文(wén )家(jiā )发(fā )生(shēng )立(lì )学(xué )之(zhī )争(zhēng )。自(zì )此(cǐ )今(jīn )文(wén )学(xué )与(yǔ )古(gǔ )文(wén )学(xué )分(fèn )立(lì )，每(měi )有(yǒu )论(lùn )争(zhēng )。

瞿(qú )秋(qiū )白(bái )《饿(è )乡(xiāng )纪(jì )程(chéng )》四(sì )：“因(yīn )研(yán )究(jiū )国(guó )故(gù )感(gǎn )受(shòu )兴(xìng )趣(qù )，而(ér )有(yǒu )就(jiù )今(jīn )文(wén )学(xué )再(zài )生(shēng )而(ér )为(wéi )整(zhěng )理(lǐ )国(guó )故(gù )的(de )志(zhì )向(xiàng )。”

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●今文学（简体版）