衰裳
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居(jū )丧(sàng )所(suǒ )服(fú )衣(yī )裳(shang )。
《仪(yí )礼(lǐ )·丧(sàng )服(fú )》:“丧(sàng )服(fú ),斩(zhǎn )衰(shuāi )裳(shang )。”
郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )注(zhù ):“凡(fán )服(fú )上(shàng )曰(yuē )衰(shuāi ),下(xià )曰(yuē )裳(shang )。”
《礼(lǐ )记(jì )·礼(lǐ )运(yùn )》:“三(sān )年(nián )之(zhī )丧(sàng ),与(yǔ )新(xīn )有(yǒu )昏(hūn )者(zhě ),期(qī )不(bú )使(shǐ )以(yǐ )衰(shuāi )裳(shang )入(rù )朝(cháo ),与(yǔ )家(jiā )僕(pú )杂(zá )居(jū )齐(qí )齿(chǐ ),非(fēi )礼(lǐ )也(yě ),是(shì )谓(wèi )君(jūn )与(yǔ )臣(chén )同(tóng )国(guó )。”
《周(zhōu )礼(lǐ )·地(dì )官(guān )·闾(lǘ )师(shī )》“不(bú )绩(jì )者(zhě )不(bú )衰(shuāi )”唐(táng )贾(jiǎ )公(gōng )彦(yàn )疏(shū ):“其(qí )妇(fù )人(rén )不(bú )绩(jì )其(qí )麻(má )者(zhě ),死(sǐ )则(zé )不(bú )为(wéi )之(zhī )着(zhe )衰(shuāi )裳(shang )以(yǐ )罚(fá )之(zhī )也(yě )。”
清(qīng )袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )随(suí )笔(bǐ )·杂(zá )记(jì )》:“他(tā )如(rú )费(fèi )凤(fèng )之(zhī )故(gù )吏(lì ),衰(shuāi )麻(má )扶(fú )杖(zhàng ),魏(wèi )元(yuán )应(yīng )之(zhī )故(gù )吏(lì ),万(wàn )里(lǐ )衰(shuāi )裳(shang ),其(qí )时(shí )服(fú )制(zhì )重(zhòng )其(qí )所(suǒ )轻(qīng ),轻(qīng )其(qí )所(suǒ )重(zhòng ),殊(shū )不(bú )可(kě )解(jiě )。”
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