解蛰
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(解(jiě )蛰(zhé ),解(jiě )蛰(zhé ))
谓(wèi )动(dòng )物(wù )经(jīng )冬(dōng )日(rì )蛰(zhé )伏(fú ),至(zhì )春(chūn )又(yòu )复(fù )出(chū )活(huó )动(dòng )。
《大(dà )戴(dài )礼(lǐ )记(jì )·夏(xià )小(xiǎo )正(zhèng )》:“﹝正(zhèng )月(yuè )﹞鱼(yú )陟(zhì )负(fù )冰(bīng )。陟(zhì ),升(shēng )也(yě )。负(fù )冰(bīng )云(yún )者(zhě ),言(yán )解(jiě )蛰(zhé )也(yě )。”
王(wáng )聘(pìn )珍(zhēn )解(jiě )诂(gǔ ):“解(jiě )读(dú )若(ruò )解(jiě )卦(guà ),犹(yóu )开(kāi )也(yě )。鱼(yú ),水(shuǐ )虫(chóng )也(yě ),盛(shèng )寒(hán )之(zhī )时(shí ),蛰(zhé )于(yú )水(shuǐ )下(xià ),逐(zhú )其(qí )温(wēn )煖(xuān ),正(zhèng )月(yuè )阳(yáng )气(qì )既(jì )上(shàng ),出(chū )游(yóu )于(yú )水(shuǐ )上(shàng ),近(jìn )于(yú )冰(bīng )。”
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