鲁禽
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(鲁(lǔ )禽(qín ),鲁(lǔ )禽(qín ))
指(zhǐ )海(hǎi )鸟(niǎo )鶢(yuán )鶋(jū )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《庄(zhuāng )子(zǐ )·至(zhì )乐(lè )》:“昔(xī )有(yǒu )海(hǎi )鸟(niǎo )止(zhǐ )于(yú )鲁(lǔ )郊(jiāo ),鲁(lǔ )侯(hóu )御(yù )而(ér )觞(shāng )之(zhī )于(yú )庙(miào ),奏(zòu )《九(jiǔ )韶(sháo )》以(yǐ )为(wéi )乐(lè ),具(jù )太(tài )牢(láo )以(yǐ )为(wéi )膳(shàn ),鸟(niǎo )乃(nǎi )眩(xuàn )视(shì )忧(yōu )悲(bēi ),不(bú )敢(gǎn )食(shí )一(yī )脔(luán ),不(bú )敢(gǎn )饮(yǐn )一(yī )杯(bēi ),三(sān )日(rì )而(ér )死(sǐ )。此(cǐ )以(yǐ )己(jǐ )养(yǎng )养(yǎng )鸟(niǎo )也(yě ),非(fēi )以(yǐ )鸟(niǎo )养(yǎng )养(yǎng )鸟(niǎo )也(yě )。”
成(chéng )玄(xuán )英(yīng )疏(shū ):“昔(xī )有(yǒu )海(hǎi )鸟(niǎo ),名(míng )曰(yuē )爰(yuán )居(jū ),形(xíng )容(róng )极(jí )大(dà ),头(tóu )高(gāo )八(bā )尺(chǐ ),避(bì )风(fēng )而(ér )至(zhì ),止(zhǐ )鲁(lǔ )东(dōng )郊(jiāo )。”
唐(táng )骆(luò )宾(bīn )王(wáng )《远(yuǎn )使(shǐ )海(hǎi )曲(qǔ )春(chūn )夜(yè )多(duō )怀(huái )》诗(shī ):“未(wèi )安(ān )胡(hú )蝶(dié )梦(mèng ),遽(jù )切(qiē )鲁(lǔ )禽(qín )情(qíng )。”
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