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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：惩(chéng )羹(gēng )吹(chuī )虀(jī )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：chéng gēng chuī jī

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：羹(gēng )：浓(nóng )汤(tāng )；虀(jī )：通(tōng )“齑(jī )”，咸(xián )菜(cài )。被(bèi )热(rè )羹(gēng )烫(tàng )过(guò )的(de )人(rén )，吃(chī )凉(liáng )菜(cài )也(yě )要(yào )吹(chuī )一(yī )吹(chuī )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )鉴(jiàn )于(yú )以(yǐ )往(wǎng )的(de )教(jiāo )训(xùn )，遇(yù )事(shì )过(guò )分(fèn )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )，该(gāi )做(zuò )的(de )不(bú )敢(gǎn )做(zuò )或(huò )举(jǔ )措(cuò )失(shī )当(dāng )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：梁(liáng )启(qǐ )超(chāo )《变(biàn )法(fǎ )通(tōng )议(yì )·论(lùn )科(kē )举(jǔ )》：“而(ér )瑰(guī )玮(wěi )特(tè )绝(jué )之(zhī )徒(tú )，益(yì )惩(chéng )羹(gēng )吹(chuī )虀(jī )，羞(xiū )与(yǔ )哙(kuài )伍(wǔ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：惩(chéng )羹(gēng )吹(chuī )齑(jī )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )做(zuò )事(shì )过(guò )分(fèn )小(xiǎo )心(xīn )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：The dog that has been beaten with a stick is afraid of its shadow.

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●惩羹吹虀（简体版）