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1.七(qī )兵(bīng )尚(shàng )书(shū )的(de )省(shěng )称(chēng )。

《北(běi )史(shǐ )·崔(cuī )亮(liàng )传(chuán )》：“转(zhuǎn )都(dōu )官(guān )尚(shàng )书(shū )，又(yòu )转(zhuǎn )七(qī )兵(bīng )，领(lǐng )廷(tíng )尉(wèi )卿(qīng )，加(jiā )散(sàn )骑(qí )常(cháng )侍(shì )。”

《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·齐(qí )东(dōng )昏(hūn )侯(hóu )永(yǒng )元(yuán )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“以(yǐ )右(yòu )卫(wèi )将(jiāng )军(jūn )宋(sòng )弁(biàn )兼(jiān )祠(cí )尚(shàng )书(shū )，摄(shè )七(qī )兵(bīng )事(shì )以(yǐ )佐(zuǒ )之(zhī )。”

胡(hú )三(sān )省(shěng )注(zhù )：“摄(shè )七(qī )兵(bīng )事(shì )，摄(shè )尚(shàng )书(shū )七(qī )兵(bīng )曹(cáo )事(shì )也(yě )。

杜(dù )佑(yòu )曰(yuē )：‘魏(wèi )始(shǐ )置(zhì )五(wǔ )兵(bīng )尚(shàng )书(shū )，谓(wèi )中(zhōng )兵(bīng )，外(wài )兵(bīng )，别(bié )兵(bīng )，都(dōu )兵(bīng )，骑(qí )兵(bīng )也(yě )。

晋(jìn )又(yòu )分(fèn )中(zhōng )、外(wài )兵(bīng )各(gè )为(wéi )左(zuǒ )右(yòu )，后(hòu )魏(wèi )遂(suí )为(wéi )七(qī )兵(bīng )尚(shàng )书(shū )。’”

2.指(zhǐ )由(yóu )七(qī )情(qíng )所(suǒ )产(chǎn )生(shēng )的(de )各(gè )种(zhǒng )杂(zá )念(niàn )。

宋(sòng )苏(sū )舜(shùn )钦(qīn )《夜(yè )中(zhōng )》诗(shī )：“七(qī )兵(bīng )乘(chéng )间(jiān )入(rù )，攻(gōng )剽(piāo )势(shì )向(xiàng )圮(pǐ )。”

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●七兵（简体版）