刺楸
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泛(fàn )称(chēng )一(yī )些(xiē )五(wǔ )加(jiā )科(kē )落(luò )叶(yè )乔(qiáo )木(mù )。
宋(sòng )朱(zhū )弁(biàn )《曲(qǔ )洧(wěi )旧(jiù )闻(wén )》卷(juàn )四(sì ):“药(yào )有(yǒu )五(wǔ )加(jiā )皮(pí ),其(qí )树(shù )身(shēn )榦(hán )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )刺(cì ),叶(yè )如(rú )楸(qiū ),俗(sú )呼(hū )之(zhī )为(wéi )刺(cì )楸(qiū ),春(chūn )採(cǎi )芽(yá )可(kě )食(shí ),味(wèi )甜(tián )而(ér )微(wēi )苦(kǔ ),或(huò )谓(wèi )之(zhī )苦(kǔ )中(zhōng )甜(tián )云(yún ),食(shí )之(zhī )极(jí )益(yì )人(rén )。”
《桐(tóng )谱(pǔ )·类(lèi )属(shǔ )》“一(yī )种(zhǒng ):文(wén )理(lǐ )细(xì )紧(jǐn ),而(ér )性(xìng )善(shàn )裂(liè )”潘(pān )法(fǎ )连(lián )注(zhù ):“指(zhǐ )刺(cì )桐(tóng ),今(jīn )通(tōng )称(chēng )刺(cì )楸(qiū ),又(yòu )名(míng )茨(cí )楸(qiū )、棘(jí )楸(qiū )、鼓(gǔ )钉(dìng )刺(cì )、刺(cì )枫(fēng )树(shù )等(děng )。
《桐(tóng )谱(pǔ )》作(zuò )者(zhě )家(jiā )乡(xiāng )群(qún )众(zhòng )今(jīn )仍(réng )称(chēng )刺(cì )桐(tóng )。五(wǔ )加(jiā )科(kē ),棘(jí )楸(qiū )属(shǔ ),落(luò )叶(yè )乔(qiáo )木(mù )。”
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