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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：tóu shàng ān tóu

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：比(bǐ )喻(yù )多(duō )余(yú )和(hé )重(zhòng )复(fù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：宋(sòng )·黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《拙(zhuō )轩(xuān )颂(sòng )》：“何(hé )况(kuàng )头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu )，屋(wū )下(xià )盖(gài )屋(wū )，毕(bì )竟(jìng )巧(qiǎo )者(zhě )有(yǒu )余(yú )，拙(zhuō )者(zhě )不(bú )足(zú )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：固(gù )不(bú )必(bì )就(jiù )上(shàng )面(miàn )一(yī )截(jié )起(qǐ )论(lùn )，为(wéi )～之(zhī )说(shuō )矣(yǐ )。 ★清(qīng )·王(wáng )夫(fū )之(zhī )《读(dú )四(sì )书(shū )大(dà )全(quán )说(shuō )·论(lùn )语(yǔ )·学(xué )而(ér )篇(piān )六(liù )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：床(chuáng )上(shàng )安(ān )床(chuáng )、头(tóu )上(shàng )著(zhe )头(tóu )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )多(duō )此(cǐ )一(yī )举(jǔ )

(头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu )，头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu ))

........意(yì )谓(wèi )禅(chán )宗(zōng )意(yì )旨(zhǐ )应(yīng )该(gāi )顿(dùn )悟(wù )，一(yī )切(qiē )思(sī )量(liàng )分(fèn )辨(biàn )犹(yóu )如(rú )“头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu )”都(dōu )是(shì )累(lèi )赘(zhuì )重(zhòng )複(fú )，多(duō )此(cǐ )一(yī )举(jǔ )。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )比(bǐ )喻(yù )累(lèi )赘(zhuì )多(duō )馀(yú )。

宋(sòng )黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《拙(zhuō )轩(xuān )颂(sòng )》：“何(hé )况(kuàng )头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu )，屋(wū )下(xià )盖(gài )屋(wū )，毕(bì )竟(jìng )巧(qiǎo )者(zhě )有(yǒu )馀(yú )，拙(zhuō )者(zhě )不(bú )足(zú )。”

清(qīng )王(wáng )夫(fū )之(zhī )《读(dú )四(sì )书(shū )大(dà )全(quán )说(shuō )·论(lùn )语(yǔ )·学(xué )而(ér )篇(piān )六(liù )》：“固(gù )不(bú )必(bì )就(jiù )上(shàng )面(miàn )一(yī )截(jié )起(qǐ )论(lùn )，为(wéi )头(tóu )上(shàng )安(ān )头(tóu )之(zhī )说(shuō )矣(yǐ )。”

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●头上安头（简体版）