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(执(zhí )热(rè )，执(zhí )热(rè ))

谓(wèi )手(shǒu )执(zhí )灼(zhuó )热(rè )之(zhī )物(wù )。

《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·桑(sāng )柔(róu )》：“谁(shuí )能(néng )执(zhí )热(rè )，逝(shì )不(bú )以(yǐ )濯(zhuó )。”

毛(máo )传(chuán )：“濯(zhuó )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )救(jiù )热(rè )也(yě )。”

郑(zhèng )玄(xuán )笺(jiān )：“当(dāng )如(rú )手(shǒu )执(zhí )热(rè )物(wù )之(zhī )用(yòng )濯(zhuó )。”一(yī )说(shuō )，谓(wèi )苦(kǔ )热(rè )。

段(duàn )玉(yù )裁(cái )曰(yuē )：“执(zhí )热(rè )，言(yán )触(chù )热(rè )、苦(kǔ )热(rè )。濯(zhuó )，谓(wèi )浴(yù )也(yě )……此(cǐ )诗(shī )谓(wèi )谁(shuí )能(néng )苦(kǔ )热(rè )，而(ér )不(bú )澡(zǎo )浴(yù )以(yǐ )洁(jié )其(qí )体(tǐ )，以(yǐ )求(qiú )凉(liáng )快(kuài )者(zhě )乎(hū )？”见(jiàn )《〈诗(shī )〉“执(zhí )热(rè )”解(jiě )》。

《孟(mèng )子(zǐ )·离(lí )娄(lóu )上(shàng )》：“今(jīn )也(yě )欲(yù )无(wú )敌(dí )于(yú )天(tiān )下(xià )，而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )仁(rén )，是(shì )犹(yóu )执(zhí )热(rè )而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )濯(zhuó )也(yě )。”

朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )注(zhù )：“言(yán )谁(shuí )能(néng )执(zhí )热(rè )物(wù )而(ér )不(bú )以(yǐ )水(shuǐ )自(zì )濯(zhuó )其(qí )手(shǒu )乎(hū )？”南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )周(zhōu )兴(xìng )嗣(sì )《千(qiān )字(zì )文(wén )》：“骸(hái )垢(gòu )想(xiǎng )浴(yù )，执(zhí )热(rè )愿(yuàn )凉(liáng )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《答(dá )张(zhāng )籍(jí )书(shū )》：“今(jīn )乃(nǎi )大(dà )得(dé )所(suǒ )图(tú )，脱(tuō )然(rán )若(ruò )沉(chén )痾(kē )去(qù )体(tǐ )，洒(sǎ )然(rán )若(ruò )执(zhí )热(rè )者(zhě )之(zhī )濯(zhuó )清(qīng )风(fēng )也(yě )。”

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