绛矾
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(绛(jiàng )矾(fán ),绛(jiàng )矾(fán ))
明(míng )矾(fán )之(zhī )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。由(yóu )青(qīng )矾(fán )煅(duàn )成(chéng ),呈(chéng )赤(chì )色(sè ),为(wéi )透(tòu )明(míng )结(jié )晶(jīng )体(tǐ )。产(chǎn )于(yú )山(shān )西(xī )、安(ān )徽(huī )等(děng )地(dì )。可(kě )用(yòng )于(yú )粉(fěn )刷(shuā )涂(tú )料(liào )及(jí )油(yóu )漆(qī )。
明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·石(shí )三(sān )·绿(lǜ )矾(fán )》:“绿(lǜ )矾(fán )、晋(jìn )地(dì )、河(hé )内(nèi )、西(xī )安(ān )、沙(shā )州(zhōu )皆(jiē )出(chū )之(zhī ),状(zhuàng )如(rú )焰(yàn )消(xiāo )。其(qí )中(zhōng )拣(jiǎn )出(chū )深(shēn )青(qīng )莹(yíng )淨(jìng )者(zhě ),即(jí )为(wéi )青(qīng )矾(fán )。煅(duàn )过(guò )变(biàn )赤(chì ),则(zé )为(wéi )绛(jiàng )矾(fán )。入(rù )圬(wū )墁(màn )及(jí )漆(qī )匠(jiàng )家(jiā )多(duō )用(yòng )之(zhī )。”
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