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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：dōng chuáng tǎn fù

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )女(nǚ )婿(xù )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·雅(yǎ )量(liàng )》：“闻(wén )来(lái )觅(mì )婿(xù )，咸(xián )自(zì )矜(jīn )持(chí )；唯(wéi )有(yǒu )一(yī )郎(láng )在(zài )东(dōng )床(chuáng )上(shàng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )卧(wò )，如(rú )不(bú )闻(wén )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：我(wǒ )是(shì )李(lǐ )府(fǔ )中(zhōng )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )的(de )保(bǎo )母(mǔ )，因(yīn )老(lǎo )爷(yé )、夫(fū )人(rén )要(yào )聘(pìn )公(gōng )子(zǐ )～。 ★清(qīng )·褚(chǔ )人(rén )获(huò )《隋(suí )唐(táng )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )六(liù )回(huí )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：乘(chéng )龙(lóng )快(kuài )婿(xù )、东(dōng )床(chuáng )娇(jiāo )客(kè )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )女(nǚ )婿(xù )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：son-in-law

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )晋(jìn )时(shí )期(qī )，书(shū )法(fǎ )家(jiā )王(wáng )羲(xī )之(zhī )年(nián )轻(qīng )时(shí )很(hěn )有(yǒu )才(cái )华(huá )，太(tài )尉(wèi )郗(xī )鉴(jiàn )很(hěn )器(qì )重(zhòng )他(tā )，想(xiǎng )把(bǎ )女(nǚ )儿(ér )嫁(jià )给(gěi )他(tā )，于(yú )是(shì )派(pài )人(rén )向(xiàng )王(wáng )羲(xī )之(zhī )伯(bó )父(fù )王(wáng )导(dǎo )求(qiú )亲(qīn )。王(wáng )导(dǎo )领(lǐng )来(lái )人(rén )到(dào )东(dōng )厢(xiāng )房(fáng )去(qù )看(kàn )，只(zhī )有(yǒu )王(wáng )羲(xī )之(zhī )独(dú )自(zì )敞(chǎng )着(zhe )衣(yī )服(fú )，露(lù )着(zhe )肚(dù )子(zǐ )躺(tǎng )在(zài )东(dōng )床(chuáng )上(shàng )吃(chī )东(dōng )西(xī )。来(lái )人(rén )回(huí )去(qù )向(xiàng )郗(xī )鉴(jiàn )汇(huì )报(bào )说(shuō )东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )的(de )就(jiù )是(shì )

(东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )，东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù ))

南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·雅(yǎ )量(liàng )》：“郄(qiè )太(tài )傅(fù )在(zài )京(jīng )口(kǒu )，遣(qiǎn )门(mén )生(shēng )与(yǔ )王(wáng )丞(chéng )相(xiàng )书(shū )，求(qiú )女(nǚ )婿(xù )。丞(chéng )相(xiàng )语(yǔ )郄(qiè )信(xìn )：‘君(jūn )往(wǎng )东(dōng )厢(xiāng )，任(rèn )意(yì )选(xuǎn )之(zhī )。’门(mén )生(shēng )归(guī )白(bái )郄(qiè )曰(yuē )：‘王(wáng )家(jiā )诸(zhū )郎(láng )亦(yì )皆(jiē )可(kě )嘉(jiā )。闻(wén )来(lái )觅(mì )婿(xù )，咸(xián )自(zì )矜(jīn )持(chí )；唯(wéi )有(yǒu )一(yī )郎(láng )在(zài )东(dōng )床(chuáng )上(shàng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )卧(wò )，如(rú )不(bú )闻(wén )。’郄(qiè )公(gōng )云(yún )：‘正(zhèng )此(cǐ )好(hǎo )！’访(fǎng )之(zhī )，乃(nǎi )是(shì )逸(yì )少(shǎo )，因(yīn )嫁(jià )女(nǚ )与(yǔ )焉(yān )。”按(àn )，《晋(jìn )书(shū )·王(wáng )羲(xī )之(zhī )传(chuán )》述(shù )此(cǐ )事(shì )，作(zuò )“惟(wéi )一(yī )人(rén )在(zài )东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )食(shí )”。后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )”代(dài )指(zhǐ )女(nǚ )婿(xù )。

《隋(suí )唐(táng )演(yǎn )义(yì )》第(dì )六(liù )回(huí )：“我(wǒ )是(shì )李(lǐ )府(fǔ )中(zhōng )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )的(de )保(bǎo )母(mǔ )，因(yīn )老(lǎo )爷(yé )、夫(fū )人(rén )要(yào )聘(pìn )公(gōng )子(zǐ )东(dōng )床(chuáng )坦(tǎn )腹(fù )，但(dàn )我(wǒ )家(jiā )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )……誓(shì )愿(yuàn )嫁(jià )一(yī )个(gè )善(shàn )武(wǔ )能(néng )文(wén )、足(zú )智(zhì )多(duō )谋(móu )的(de )奇(qí )男(nán )子(zǐ )。”

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●东床坦腹（简体版）