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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：原(yuán )始(shǐ )反(fǎn )终(zhōng )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：yuán shǐ fǎn zhōng

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：探(tàn )究(jiū )事(shì )物(wù )发(fā )展(zhǎn )的(de )始(shǐ )末(mò )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《易(yì )·系(xì )辞(cí )上(shàng )》：“原(yuán )始(shǐ )反(fǎn )终(zhōng )，故(gù )知(zhī )死(sǐ )生(shēng )之(zhī )说(shuō )。”高(gāo )亨(hēng )注(zhù )：“此(cǐ )言(yán )‘圣(shèng )人(rén )’考(kǎo )察(chá )万(wàn )物(wù )之(zhī )始(shǐ )，故(gù )知(zhī )其(qí )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )生(shēng )，究(jiū )求(qiú )万(wàn )物(wù )之(zhī )终(zhōng )，故(gù )知(zhī )其(qí )所(suǒ )以(yǐ )死(sǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：如(rú )曰(yuē )：‘太(tài )虚(xū )聚(jù )为(wéi )气(qì )，气(qì )散(sàn )为(wéi )太(tài )虚(xū )，贤(xián )愚(yú )同(tóng )尽(jìn )’，则(zé )何(hé )谓(wèi )‘～，故(gù )知(zhī )死(sǐ )生(shēng )之(zhī )说(shuō )’乎(hū )？ ★清(qīng )·魏(wèi )源(yuán )《默(mò )觚(gū )上(shàng )·学(xué )篇(piān )一(yī )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：原(yuán )始(shǐ )见(jiàn )终(zhōng )、原(yuán )始(shǐ )要(yào )终(zhōng )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )谓(wèi )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )追(zhuī )根(gēn )溯(sù )源(yuán )

(原(yuán )始(shǐ )反(fǎn )终(zhōng )，原(yuán )始(shǐ )反(fǎn )终(zhōng ))

见(jiàn )“原(yuán )始(shǐ )要(yào )终(zhōng )”。

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●原始反终（简体版）