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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：齿(chǐ )弊(bì )舌(shé )存(cún )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：chǐ bì shé cún

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：指(zhǐ )刚(gāng )者(zhě )易(yì )折(shé )，柔(róu )者(zhě )难(nán )毁(huǐ )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：语(yǔ )出(chū )汉(hàn )·刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·敬(jìng )慎(shèn )》：“老(lǎo )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘夫(fū )舌(shé )之(zhī )存(cún )也(yě )，岂(qǐ )非(fēi )以(yǐ )其(qí )柔(róu )耶(yē )？齿(chǐ )之(zhī )亡(wáng )也(yě )，岂(qǐ )非(fēi )以(yǐ )其(qí )刚(gāng )耶(yē )？’”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：～，含(hán )垢(gòu )藏(cáng )疾(jí )。 ★北(běi )齐(qí )·颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·勉(miǎn )学(xué )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：齿(chǐ )敝(bì )舌(shé )存(cún )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )、定(dìng )语(yǔ )；多(duō )用(yòng )于(yú )比(bǐ )喻(yù )句(jù )

(齿(chǐ )弊(bì )舌(shé )存(cún )，齿(chǐ )弊(bì )舌(shé )存(cún ))

谓(wèi )刚(gāng )者(zhě )易(yì )折(shé )，柔(róu )者(zhě )难(nán )毁(huǐ )。语(yǔ )本(běn )汉(hàn )刘(liú )向(xiàng )《说(shuō )苑(yuàn )·敬(jìng )慎(shèn )》：“老(lǎo )子(zǐ )曰(yuē )：‘夫(fū )舌(shé )之(zhī )存(cún )也(yě )，岂(qǐ )非(fēi )以(yǐ )其(qí )柔(róu )耶(yē )？齿(chǐ )之(zhī )亡(wáng )也(yě )，岂(qǐ )非(fēi )以(yǐ )其(qí )刚(gāng )耶(yē )？’”北(běi )齐(qí )颜(yán )之(zhī )推(tuī )《颜(yán )氏(shì )家(jiā )训(xùn )·勉(miǎn )学(xué )》：“齿(chǐ )弊(bì )舌(shé )存(cún )，含(hán )垢(gòu )藏(cáng )疾(jí )。”

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●齿弊舌存（简体版）