格制
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(参(cān )见(jiàn )格(gé )製(zhì ))
1.格(gé )局(jú )体(tǐ )制(zhì )。
《南(nán )史(shǐ )·齐(qí )豫(yù )章(zhāng )文(wén )献(xiàn )王(wáng )嶷(yí )传(chuán )》:“北(běi )第(dì )旧(jiù )邸(dǐ ),本(běn )自(zì )甚(shèn )华(huá )。臣(chén )往(wǎng )岁(suì )作(zuò )小(xiǎo )眠(mián )斋(zhāi ),皆(jiē )补(bǔ )接(jiē )为(wéi )办(bàn ),无(wú )乖(guāi )格(gé )制(zhì )。”
2.亦(yì )作(zuò )“格(gé )製(zhì )”。指(zhǐ )诗(shī )文(wén )的(de )风(fēng )格(gé )。
宋(sòng )魏(wèi )泰(tài )《临(lín )汉(hàn )隐(yǐn )居(jū )诗(shī )话(huà )》:“白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )亦(yì )善(shàn )作(zuò )长(zhǎng )韵(yùn )叙(xù )事(shì ),但(dàn )格(gé )制(zhì )不(bú )高(gāo ),局(jú )于(yú )浅(qiǎn )切(qiē ),又(yòu )不(bú )能(néng )更(gèng )风(fēng )操(cāo ),虽(suī )百(bǎi )篇(piān )之(zhī )意(yì ),只(zhī )如(rú )一(yī )篇(piān ),故(gù )使(shǐ )人(rén )读(dú )而(ér )易(yì )厌(yàn )也(yě )。”
清(qīng )戴(dài )名(míng )世(shì )《李(lǐ )潮(cháo )进(jìn )稿(gǎo )序(xù )》:“今(jīn )夫(fū )文(wén )之(zhī )为(wéi )道(dào ),虽(suī )其(qí )辞(cí )章(zhāng )格(gé )製(zhì )各(gè )有(yǒu )不(bú )同(tóng ),而(ér )其(qí )旨(zhǐ )非(fēi )有(yǒu )二(èr )也(yě )。”
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