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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鱼(yú )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：fǔ zhōng zhī yú

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：在(zài )锅(guō )里(lǐ )游(yóu )着(zhe )的(de )鱼(yú )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )能(néng )久(jiǔ )活(huó )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：《元(yuán )史(shǐ )·王(wáng )荣(róng )祖(zǔ )传(chuán )》：“彼(bǐ )小(xiǎo )国(guó )负(fù )险(xiǎn )自(zì )守(shǒu )，釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鱼(yú )，非(fēi )久(jiǔ )自(zì )死(sǐ )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：杨(yáng )八(bā )老(lǎo )和(hé )一(yī )群(qún )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )们(men )，都(dōu )被(bèi )倭(wō )奴(nú )擒(qín )了(le )，好(hǎo )似(sì )瓮(wèng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鳖(biē )，～。 ★明(míng )·冯(féng )梦(mèng )龙(lóng )《古(gǔ )今(jīn )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )》

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )鱼(yú )、风(fēng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )烛(zhú )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )主(zhǔ )语(yǔ )、宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；比(bǐ )喻(yù )处(chù )在(zài )绝(jué )境(jìng )中(zhōng )的(de )人(rén )

【英(yīng )文(wén )】：a fish in the kettle

(釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鱼(yú )，釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鱼(yú ))

亦(yì )作(zuò )“釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )鱼(yú )”。

比(bǐ )喻(yù )不(bú )能(néng )久(jiǔ )活(huó )。

《元(yuán )史(shǐ )·王(wáng )荣(róng )祖(zǔ )传(chuán )》：“彼(bǐ )小(xiǎo )国(guó )负(fù )险(xiǎn )自(zì )守(shǒu )，釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鱼(yú )，非(fēi )久(jiǔ )自(zì )死(sǐ )。”

《古(gǔ )今(jīn )小(xiǎo )说(shuō )·杨(yáng )八(bā )老(lǎo )越(yuè )国(guó )奇(qí )逢(féng )》：“杨(yáng )八(bā )老(lǎo )和(hé )一(yī )群(qún )百(bǎi )姓(xìng )们(men )，都(dōu )被(bèi )倭(wō )奴(nú )擒(qín )了(le )，好(hǎo )似(sì )瓮(wèng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鳖(biē )，釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )之(zhī )鱼(yú )。”

清(qīng )叶(yè )廷(tíng )琯(gùn )《鸥(ōu )陂(bēi )渔(yú )话(huà )·严(yán )戊(wù )卿(qīng )扑(pū )鳄(è )行(háng )纪(jì )诛(zhū )潮(cháo )匪(fěi )事(shì )》：“阱(jǐng )中(zhōng )之(zhī )虎(hǔ )釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )鱼(yú )，一(yī )网(wǎng )擒(qín )之(zhī )伏(fú )勐(měng )鸷(zhì )。”亦(yì )省(shěng )作(zuò )“釜(fǔ )鱼(yú )”。

明(míng )何(hé )景(jǐng )明(míng )《诸(zhū )入(rù )朝(cháo )歌(gē )》之(zhī )八(bā )：“楼(lóu )船(chuán )一(yī )鼓(gǔ )风(fēng )波(bō )力(lì )，沧(cāng )海(hǎi )鲸(jīng )鲵(ní )作(zuò )釜(fǔ )鱼(yú )。”

清(qīng )陈(chén )贞(zhēn )慧(huì )《过(guò )江(jiāng )七(qī )事(shì )·禁(jìn )缉(jī )事(shì )》：“将(jiāng )使(shǐ )釜(fǔ )鱼(yú )风(fēng )鹤(hè )之(zhī )民(mín )，转(zhuǎn )益(yì )惊(jīng )佈(bù )，不(bú )至(zhì )鸟(niǎo )兽(shòu )散(sàn )不(bú )止(zhǐ )。”

王(wáng )闓(kǎi )运(yùn )《与(yǔ )曾(céng )侍(shì )郎(láng )言(yán )兵(bīng )事(shì )书(shū )》：“如(rú )釜(fǔ )鱼(yú )游(yóu )沸(fèi )羹(gēng )之(zhī )中(zhōng )。”

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●釜中之鱼（简体版）