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(白(bái )鸟(niǎo )，白(bái )鸟(niǎo ))

1.白(bái )羽(yǔ )的(de )鸟(niǎo )。鹤(hè )、鹭(lù )之(zhī )类(lèi )。

《诗(shī )·大(dà )雅(yǎ )·灵(líng )台(tái )》：“麀(yōu )鹿(lù )濯(zhuó )濯(zhuó )，白(bái )鸟(niǎo )翯(hè )翯(hè )。”

唐(táng )刘(liú )长(zhǎng )卿(qīng )《题(tí )魏(wèi )万(wàn )成(chéng )江(jiāng )亭(tíng )》诗(shī )：“苍(cāng )山(shān )隐(yǐn )暮(mù )雪(xuě )，白(bái )鸟(niǎo )没(méi )寒(hán )流(liú )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·禽(qín )一(yī )·鹭(lù )》：“鹭(lù )鸶(sī )、丝(sī )禽(qín )、雪(xuě )客(kè )、舂(chōng )锄(chú )、白(bái )鸟(niǎo )。”

陈(chén )毅(yì )《中(zhōng )秋(qiū )》诗(shī )：“红(hóng )云(yún )滚(gǔn )滚(gǔn )稻(dào )粱(liáng )熟(shú )，白(bái )鸟(niǎo )翻(fān )翻(fān )荷(hé )柳(liǔ )愁(chóu )。”

2.蚊(wén )的(de )别(bié )名(míng )。

《大(dà )戴(dài )礼(lǐ )记(jì )·夏(xià )小(xiǎo )正(zhèng )》：“﹝八(bā )月(yuè )﹞丹(dān )鸟(niǎo )羞(xiū )白(bái )鸟(niǎo )。丹(dān )鸟(niǎo )也(yě )者(zhě )，谓(wèi )丹(dān )良(liáng )也(yě )。白(bái )鸟(niǎo )也(yě )者(zhě )，谓(wèi )蚊(wén )蚋(ruì )也(yě )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )元(yuán )帝(dì )《金(jīn )楼(lóu )子(zǐ )·立(lì )言(yán )上(shàng )》：“白(bái )鸟(niǎo )，蚊(wén )也(yě )。

齐(qí )桓(huán )公(gōng )卧(wò )于(yú )柏(bǎi )寝(qǐn )，谓(wèi )仲(zhòng )父(fù )曰(yuē )：‘吾(wú )国(guó )富(fù )民(mín )殷(yīn )，无(wú )馀(yú )忧(yōu )矣(yǐ )。一(yī )物(wù )失(shī )所(suǒ )，寡(guǎ )人(rén )犹(yóu )为(wéi )之(zhī )悒(yì )悒(yì )，今(jīn )白(bái )鸟(niǎo )营(yíng )营(yíng )，饥(jī )而(ér )未(wèi )饱(bǎo )，寡(guǎ )人(rén )忧(yōu )之(zhī )。’因(yīn )开(kāi )翠(cuì )纱(shā )之(zhī )帱(dào )，进(jìn )蚊(wén )子(zǐ )焉(yān )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·虫(chóng )三(sān )·蜚(fēi )呓(yì )》：“蚊(wén )子(zǐ )。一(yī )名(míng )白(bái )鸟(niǎo )，一(yī )名(míng )暑(shǔ )蚊(wén )。”

清(qīng )曹(cáo )寅(yín )《西(xī )轩(xuān )纳(nà )凉(liáng )口(kǒu )号(hào )》之(zhī )六(liù )：“六(liù )月(yuè )此(cǐ )间(jiān )无(wú )白(bái )鸟(niǎo )，藤(téng )轮(lún )随(suí )意(yì )入(rù )华(huá )胥(xū )。”

3.比(bǐ )喻(yù )贪(tān )夫(fū )、赃(zāng )吏(lì )。

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《寄(jì )刘(liú )峡(xiá )州(zhōu )伯(bó )华(huá )使(shǐ )君(jūn )》诗(shī )：“江(jiāng )湖(hú )多(duō )白(bái )鸟(niǎo )，天(tiān )地(dì )有(yǒu )青(qīng )蝇(yíng )。”

仇(chóu )兆(zhào )鳌(áo )注(zhù )：“白(bái )鸟(niǎo )比(bǐ )贪(tān )夫(fū )，青(qīng )蝇(yíng )比(bǐ )谗(chán )人(rén )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )舜(shùn )钦(qīn )《答(dá )子(zǐ )履(lǚ )》诗(shī )：“苍(cāng )蝇(yíng )休(xiū )聚(jù )谤(bàng )，白(bái )鸟(niǎo )已(yǐ )为(wéi )群(qún )。”

宋(sòng )黄(huáng )庭(tíng )坚(jiān )《卫(wèi )南(nán )》诗(shī )：“白(bái )鸟(niǎo )自(zì )多(duō )人(rén )自(zì )少(shǎo )，污(wū )泥(ní )终(zhōng )浊(zhuó )水(shuǐ )终(zhōng )清(qīng )。”

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●白鸟（简体版）