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1.犀(xī )牛(niú )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。因(yīn )生(shēng )活(huó )于(yú )水(shuǐ )中(zhōng )，故(gù )名(míng )。

《国(guó )语(yǔ )·越(yuè )语(yǔ )上(shàng )》：“今(jīn )夫(fū )差(chà )衣(yī )水(shuǐ )犀(xī )之(zhī )甲(jiǎ )者(zhě )亿(yì )有(yǒu )三(sān )千(qiān )。”

韦(wéi )昭(zhāo )注(zhù )：“犀(xī )形(xíng )似(sì )豕(shǐ )而(ér )大(dà )。今(jīn )徼(jiǎo )外(wài )所(suǒ )送(sòng )，有(yǒu )山(shān )犀(xī )、水(shuǐ )犀(xī )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·兽(shòu )二(èr )·犀(xī )》：“水(shuǐ )犀(xī )出(chū )入(rù )水(shuǐ )中(zhōng )，最(zuì )为(wéi )难(nán )得(dé )……水(shuǐ )犀(xī )皮(pí )有(yǒu )珠(zhū )甲(jiǎ )，山(shān )犀(xī )则(zé )无(wú )。”

清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《岭(lǐng )南(nán )物(wù )产(chǎn )图(tú )》诗(shī )：“水(shuǐ )犀(xī )角(jiǎo )在(zài )鼻(bí )，石(shí )羊(yáng )胆(dǎn )藏(cáng )足(zú )。”

2.见(jiàn )“水(shuǐ )犀(xī )军(jūn )”。

3.草(cǎo )名(míng )。

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·草(cǎo )二(èr )·草(cǎo )犀(xī )》﹝集(jí )解(jiě )﹞引(yǐn )陈(chén )藏(cáng )器(qì )曰(yuē )：“草(cǎo )犀(xī )生(shēng )卫(wèi )、婺(wù )、洪(hóng )、饶(ráo )间(jiān )，苗(miáo )高(gāo )二(èr )三(sān )尺(chǐ )，独(dú )茎(jīng )，根(gēn )如(rú )细(xì )辛(xīn )。生(shēng )水(shuǐ )中(zhōng )者(zhě )名(míng )水(shuǐ )犀(xī )。”

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●水犀（简体版）