寡兄
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少(shǎo )有(yǒu )的(de )兄(xiōng )长(zhǎng )。言(yán )其(qí )贤(xián )明(míng )过(guò )人(rén )。
《书(shū )·康(kāng )诰(gào )》:“乃(nǎi )寡(guǎ )兄(xiōng )勗(xù )。”
孙(sūn )星(xīng )衍(yǎn )疏(shū ):“《诗(shī )·思(sī )齐(qí )》‘刑(xíng )于(yú )寡(guǎ )妻(qī )’,笺(jiān )云(yún ):‘寡(guǎ )妻(qī ),寡(guǎ )有(yǒu )之(zhī )妻(qī ),言(yán )贤(xián )也(yě )。
《书(shū )》曰(yuē ):乃(nǎi )寡(guǎ )兄(xiōng )勗(xù )。’言(yán )殪(yì )殷(yīn )受(shòu )命(mìng )、承(chéng )文(wén )王(wáng )之(zhī )志(zhì )者(zhě ),是(shì )乃(nǎi )寡(guǎ )有(yǒu )之(zhī )兄(xiōng )武(wǔ )王(wáng )勉(miǎn )为(wéi )之(zhī )。”一(yī )说(shuō )大(dà )兄(xiōng )。见(jiàn )曾(céng )运(yùn )乾(qián )《尚(shàng )书(shū )正(zhèng )读(dú )》卷(juàn )四(sì )。又(yòu )一(yī )说(shuō )指(zhǐ )嫡(dí )兄(xiōng )。见(jiàn )清(qīng )俞(yú )正(zhèng )燮(xiè )《癸(guǐ )巳(sì )类(lèi )稿(gǎo )·寡(guǎ )兄(xiōng )解(jiě )》。
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