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(定(dìng )义(yì )，定(dìng )义(yì ))

对(duì )于(yú )一(yī )种(zhǒng )事(shì )物(wù )的(de )本(běn )质(zhì )特(tè )徵(zhēng )或(huò )一(yī )个(gè )概(gài )念(niàn )的(de )内(nèi )涵(hán )和(hé )外(wài )延(yán )所(suǒ )作(zuò )的(de )简(jiǎn )要(yào )说(shuō )明(míng )。

梁(liáng )启(qǐ )超(chāo )《中(zhōng )国(guó )学(xué )术(shù )思(sī )想(xiǎng )变(biàn )迁(qiān )之(zhī )大(dà )势(shì )》第(dì )三(sān )章(zhāng )第(dì )五(wǔ )节(jiē )：“大(dà )抵(dǐ )西(xī )人(rén )之(zhī )着(zhe )述(shù )，必(bì )先(xiān )就(jiù )其(qí )主(zhǔ )题(tí )立(lì )一(yī )界(jiè )说(shuō )，下(xià )一(yī )定(dìng )义(yì )，然(rán )后(hòu )循(xún )定(dìng )义(yì )以(yǐ )纵(zòng )说(shuō )之(zhī )，横(héng )说(shuō )之(zhī )。”

毛(máo )泽(zé )东(dōng )《在(zài )延(yán )安(ān )文(wén )艺(yì )座(zuò )谈(tán )会(huì )上(shàng )的(de )讲(jiǎng )话(huà )·结(jié )论(lùn )》：“我(wǒ )们(men )讨(tǎo )论(lùn )问(wèn )题(tí )，应(yīng )当(dāng )从(cóng )实(shí )际(jì )出(chū )发(fā )，不(bú )是(shì )从(cóng )定(dìng )义(yì )出(chū )发(fā )。”

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