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冬(dōng )字(zì )的(de )笔(bǐ )画(huà )：5画(huà )；

(参(cān )见(jiàn )鼕(dōng ))

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〔《广(guǎng )韵(yùn )》都(dōu )宗(zōng )切(qiē )，平(píng )冬(dōng )，端(duān )。〕

1.一(yī )年(nián )四(sì )季(jì )的(de )最(zuì )后(hòu )一(yī )季(jì )，农(nóng )曆(lì )十(shí )月(yuè )至(zhì )十(shí )二(èr )月(yuè )。

《书(shū )·洪(hóng )范(fàn )》：“日(rì )月(yuè )之(zhī )行(háng )，则(zé )有(yǒu )冬(dōng )有(yǒu )夏(xià )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )任(rèn )昉(fǎng )《述(shù )异(yì )记(jì )》卷(juàn )上(shàng )：“邯(hán )郸(dān )有(yǒu )故(gù )宫(gōng )基(jī )存(cún )焉(yān )，中(zhōng )有(yǒu )赵(zhào )王(wáng )之(zhī )果(guǒ )园(yuán )，梅(méi )李(lǐ )至(zhì )冬(dōng )而(ér )花(huā )，春(chūn )得(dé )而(ér )食(shí )。”

宋(sòng )陆(lù )游(yóu )《初(chū )入(rù )西(xī )州(zhōu )境(jìng )述(shù )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“茂(mào )树(shù )冬(dōng )不(bú )凋(diāo )，寒(hán )花(huā )晚(wǎn )犹(yóu )拆(chāi )。”

柳(liǔ )青(qīng )《种(zhǒng )穀(yù )记(jì )》二(èr )：“他(tā )准(zhǔn )备(bèi )今(jīn )冬(dōng )不(bú )买(mǎi )地(dì )，用(yòng )那(nà )个(gè )力(lì )量(liàng )雇(gù )人(rén )打(dǎ )土(tǔ )窑(yáo )。”

2.象(xiàng )声(shēng )词(cí )。参(cān )见(jiàn )“鼕(dōng )鼕(dōng )”。

3.通(tōng )“终(zhōng )”。完(wán )结(jié )，终(zhōng )了(le )。

银(yín )雀(què )山(shān )汉(hàn )墓(mù )竹(zhú )简(jiǎn )《孙(sūn )子(zǐ )兵(bīng )法(fǎ )·势(shì )》：“冬(dōng )而(ér )复(fù )始(shǐ )，日(rì )月(yuè )是(shì )□。”通(tōng )行(háng )本(běn )“冬(dōng )”作(zuò )“终(zhōng )”。

4.通(tōng )“终(zhōng )”。指(zhǐ )自(zì )始(shǐ )至(zhì )终(zhōng )整(zhěng )段(duàn )时(shí )间(jiān )。

马(mǎ )王(wáng )堆(duī )汉(hàn )墓(mù )帛(bó )书(shū )甲(jiǎ )本(běn )《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )·道(dào )经(jīng )》：“飘(piāo )风(fēng )不(bú )冬(dōng )朝(cháo )，暴(bào )雨(yǔ )不(bú )冬(dōng )日(rì )。”通(tōng )行(háng )本(běn )“冬(dōng )”作(zuò )“终(zhōng )”。

5.姓(xìng )。

南(nán )北(běi )朝(cháo )有(yǒu )冬(dōng )寿(shòu )。见(jiàn )《通(tōng )志(zhì )·氏(shì )族(zú )五(wǔ )》引(yǐn )《前(qián )燕(yàn )录(lù )》。

6.同(tóng )“鼕(dōng )”。

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●冬（简体版）