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(相(xiàng )师(shī )，相(xiàng )师(shī ))

I

互(hù )相(xiàng )学(xué )习(xí )、彷(páng )效(xiào )。

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《师(shī )说(shuō )》：“巫(wū )、医(yī )、乐(lè )师(shī )、百(bǎi )工(gōng )之(zhī )人(rén )，不(bú )耻(chǐ )相(xiàng )师(shī )。”

宋(sòng )苏(sū )轼(shì )《上(shàng )神(shén )宗(zōng )皇(huáng )帝(dì )书(shū )》：“好(hǎo )利(lì )之(zhī )党(dǎng )，相(xiàng )师(shī )成(chéng )风(fēng )。”

清(qīng )薛(xuē )福(fú )成(chéng )《西(xī )法(fǎ )为(wéi )公(gōng )共(gòng )之(zhī )理(lǐ )说(shuō )》：“夫(fū )青(qīng )出(chū )于(yú )蓝(lán )而(ér )胜(shèng )于(yú )蓝(lán )……盖(gài )相(xiàng )师(shī )者(zhě )未(wèi )必(bì )无(wú )相(xiàng )胜(shèng )之(zhī )机(jī )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《花(huā )边(biān )文(wén )学(xué )·北(běi )人(rén )与(yǔ )南(nán )人(rén )》：“缺(quē )点(diǎn )可(kě )以(yǐ )改(gǎi )正(zhèng )，优(yōu )点(diǎn )可(kě )以(yǐ )相(xiàng )师(shī )。”

II

旧(jiù )指(zhǐ )以(yǐ )相(xiàng )术(shù )供(gòng )职(zhí )或(huò )为(wéi )业(yè )的(de )人(rén )。

《隋(suí )书(shū )·百(bǎi )官(guān )志(zhì )》：“太(tài )卜(bo )署(shǔ )有(yǒu )卜(bo )师(shī )、相(xiàng )师(shī )……助(zhù )教(jiāo )等(děng )员(yuán )。”

唐(táng )卢(lú )肇(zhào )《嘲(cháo )游(yóu )使(shǐ )君(jūn )》诗(shī )：“莫(mò )道(dào )世(shì )人(rén )无(wú )袁(yuán )许(xǔ )，客(kè )子(zǐ )由(yóu )来(lái )是(shì )相(xiàng )师(shī )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )谠(dǎng )《唐(táng )语(yǔ )林(lín )·补(bǔ )遗(yí )一(yī )》：“上(shàng )笑(xiào )曰(yuē )：‘大(dà )哥(gē )过(guò )虑(lǜ )，阿(ā )瞒(mán )自(zì )是(shì )相(xiàng )师(shī )。’”

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