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1.为(wéi )什(shí )么(me )。

《诗(shī )·小(xiǎo )雅(yǎ )·节(jiē )南(nán )山(shān )》：“国(guó )既(jì )卒(zú )斩(zhǎn )，何(hé )用(yòng )不(bú )监(jiān )？”孔(kǒng )颖(yǐng )达(dá )疏(shū )：“何(hé )以(yǐ )不(bú )监(jiān )察(chá )之(zhī )而(ér )令(lìng )相(xiàng )伐(fá )也(yě )？”

《穀(yù )梁(liáng )传(chuán )·庄(zhuāng )公(gōng )六(liù )年(nián )》：“何(hé )用(yòng )弗(fú )受(shòu )也(yě )？为(wéi )以(yǐ )王(wáng )命(mìng )绝(jué )之(zhī )也(yě )。”

2.凭(píng )什(shí )么(me )；用(yòng )什(shí )么(me )。

《穀(yù )梁(liáng )传(chuán )·僖(xī )公(gōng )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“是(shì )齐(qí )侯(hóu )与(yǔ )？齐(qí )侯(hóu )也(yě )。何(hé )用(yòng )见(jiàn )其(qí )是(shì )齐(qí )侯(hóu )也(yě )？”汉(hàn )王(wáng )充(chōng )《论(lùn )衡(héng )·骨(gǔ )相(xiàng )》：“人(rén )曰(yuē )命(mìng )难(nán )知(zhī )。命(mìng )甚(shèn )易(yì )知(zhī )。知(zhī )之(zhī )何(hé )用(yòng )？用(yòng )之(zhī )骨(gǔ )体(tǐ )。”

唐(táng )韩(hán )愈(yù )《食(shí )曲(qǔ )河(hé )驿(yì )》诗(shī )：“杀(shā )身(shēn )谅(liàng )无(wú )补(bǔ )，何(hé )用(yòng )答(dá )生(shēng )成(chéng )？”

3.用(yòng )反(fǎn )问(wèn )的(de )语(yǔ )气(qì )表(biǎo )示(shì )不(bú )用(yòng )、不(bú )须(xū )。

《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·孔(kǒng )融(róng )传(chuán )》：“文(wén )举(jǔ )捨(shě )我(wǒ )死(sǐ )，吾(wú )何(hé )用(yòng )生(shēng )为(wéi )？”唐(táng )王(wáng )泠(líng )然(rán )《题(tí )河(hé )边(biān )枯(kū )柳(liǔ )》诗(shī )：“今(jīn )日(rì )摧(cuī )残(cán )何(hé )用(yòng )道(dào )！数(shù )里(lǐ )曾(céng )无(wú )一(yī )株(zhū )好(hǎo )。”

《续(xù )资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·帝(dì )显(xiǎn )德(dé )元(yuán )年(nián )》：“今(jīn )皆(jiē )国(guó )家(jiā )臣(chén )子(zǐ )也(yě )，何(hé )用(yòng )致(zhì )疑(yí )！”

《二(èr )刻(kè )拍(pāi )桉(ān )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》第(dì )十(shí )七(qī )卷(juàn )：“﹝景(jǐng )小(xiǎo )姐(jiě )﹞遂(suí )也(yě )回(huí )他(tā )一(yī )首(shǒu )，和(hé )其(qí )末(mò )韵(yùn )云(yún )……知(zhī )音(yīn )已(yǐ )有(yǒu )新(xīn )裁(cái )句(jù )，何(hé )用(yòng )重(zhòng )挑(tiāo )焦(jiāo )尾(wěi )琴(qín )。”

鲁(lǔ )迅(xùn )《故(gù )事(shì )新(xīn )编(biān )·奔(bēn )月(yuè )》：“如(rú )果(guǒ )那(nà )时(shí )不(bú )去(qù )射(shè )杀(shā )它(tā )，留(liú )到(dào )现(xiàn )在(zài )，足(zú )可(kě )以(yǐ )吃(chī )半(bàn )年(nián )，又(yòu )何(hé )用(yòng )天(tiān )天(tiān )愁(chóu )饭(fàn )菜(cài )？”

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●何用（简体版）