降礼
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(降(jiàng )礼(lǐ ),降(jiàng )礼(lǐ ))
1.礼(lǐ )节(jiē )低(dī )于(yú )常(cháng )规(guī )定(dìng )例(lì )。
《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·哀(āi )公(gōng )二(èr )十(shí )七(qī )年(nián )》:“季(jì )康(kāng )子(zǐ )卒(zú )。公(gōng )弔(dì )焉(yān ),降(jiàng )礼(lǐ )。”
杜(dù )预(yù )注(zhù ):“礼(lǐ )不(bú )备(bèi )也(yě ),言(yán )公(gōng )之(zhī )多(duō )妄(wàng )。”
杨(yáng )伯(bó )峻(jùn )注(zhù ):“二(èr )十(shí )五(wǔ )年(nián )《传(chuán )》云(yún )‘饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )不(bú )乐(lè ),公(gōng )与(yǔ )大(dà )夫(fū )始(shǐ )有(yǒu )恶(è )’,则(zé )鲁(lǔ )哀(āi )与(yǔ )季(jì )康(kāng )子(zǐ )固(gù )已(yǐ )恨(hèn )之(zhī )矣(yǐ );于(yú )其(qí )卒(zú )也(yě ),弔(dì )其(qí )丧(sàng )减(jiǎn )于(yú )常(cháng )例(lì ),盖(gài )合(hé )情(qíng )理(lǐ )。”
2.跪(guì )拜(bài )之(zhī )礼(lǐ )。
《晋(jìn )书(shū )·孝(xiào )友(yǒu )传(chuán )·颜(yán )含(hán )》:“于(yú )时(shí )论(lùn )者(zhě )以(yǐ )王(wáng )导(dǎo )帝(dì )之(zhī )师(shī )傅(fù ),名(míng )位(wèi )隆(lóng )重(zhòng ),百(bǎi )僚(liáo )宜(yí )为(wéi )降(jiàng )礼(lǐ )。”
《资(zī )治(zhì )通(tōng )鉴(jiàn )·晋(jìn )成(chéng )帝(dì )咸(xián )康(kāng )四(sì )年(nián )》引(yǐn )此(cǐ )文(wén ),胡(hú )三(sān )省(shěng )注(zhù )曰(yuē ):“降(jiàng )礼(lǐ ),谓(wèi )拜(bài )之(zhī )。”
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