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【成(chéng )语(yǔ )】：杵(chǔ )臼(jiù )之(zhī )交(jiāo )

【拼(pīn )音(yīn )】：chǔ jiù zhī jiāo

【解(jiě )释(shì )】：杵(chǔ )：舂(chōng )米(mǐ )的(de )木(mù )棒(bàng )；臼(jiù )：石(shí )臼(jiù )。比(bǐ )喻(yù )交(jiāo )朋(péng )友(yǒu )不(bú )计(jì )较(jiào )贫(pín )富(fù )和(hé )身(shēn )分(fèn )。

【出(chū )处(chù )】：南(nán )朝(cháo )·宋(sòng )·范(fàn )晔(yè )《后(hòu )汉(hàn )书(shū )·吴(wú )祐(yòu )传(chuán )》：“公(gōng )沙(shā )穆(mù )来(lái )游(yóu )太(tài )学(xué )，无(wú )资(zī )粮(liáng )，乃(nǎi )变(biàn )服(fú )客(kè )佣(yòng )，为(wéi )祐(yòu )赁(lìn )舂(chōng )。祐(yòu )与(yǔ )语(yǔ )大(dà )惊(jīng )，遂(suí )共(gòng )定(dìng )交(jiāo )于(yú )杵(chǔ )臼(jiù )之(zhī )间(jiān )。”

【示(shì )例(lì )】：追(zhuī )忆(yì )乾(qián )隆(lóng )丙(bǐng )辰(chén )荐(jiàn )鸿(hóng )博(bó )入(rù )都(dōu )，在(zài )赵(zhào )横(héng )山(shān )阁(gé )学(xué )处(chù )见(jiàn )美(měi )少(shǎo )年(nián )张(zhāng )君(jūn )名(míng )顾(gù )鉴(jiàn )者(zhě )，彼(bǐ )此(cǐ )订(dìng )～。 ★清(qīng )·袁(yuán )枚(méi )《随(suí )园(yuán )诗(shī )话(huà )补(bǔ )遗(yí )》第(dì )六(liù )卷(juàn )

【近(jìn )义(yì )词(cí )】：君(jūn )子(zǐ )之(zhī )交(jiāo )

【反(fǎn )义(yì )词(cí )】：小(xiǎo )人(rén )之(zhī )交(jiāo )

【语(yǔ )法(fǎ )】：作(zuò )宾(bīn )语(yǔ )；指(zhǐ )不(bú )计(jì )贫(pín )贱(jiàn )的(de )友(yǒu )谊(yì )

【成(chéng )语(yǔ )故(gù )事(shì )】：东(dōng )汉(hàn )时(shí )山(shān )东(dōng )胶(jiāo )东(dōng )书(shū )生(shēng )公(gōng )沙(shā )穆(mù )隐(yǐn )居(jū )在(zài )东(dōng )莱(lái )山(shān )求(qiú )学(xué )，为(wéi )筹(chóu )集(jí )求(qiú )学(xué )经(jīng )费(fèi )，穿(chuān )上(shàng )粗(cū )布(bù )衣(yī )服(fú )到(dào )陈(chén )留(liú )郡(jùn )长(zhǎng )官(guān )吴(wú )大(dà )人(rén )家(jiā )做(zuò )舂(chōng )米(mǐ )雇(gù )工(gōng )，吴(wú )大(dà )人(rén )见(jiàn )其(qí )谈(tán )吐(tǔ )非(fēi )凡(fán )，就(jiù )与(yǔ )他(tā )结(jié )交(jiāo )为(wéi )好(hǎo )友(yǒu )，并(bìng )资(zī )助(zhù )他(tā )继(jì )续(xù )求(qiú )学(xué )。后(hòu )来(lái )公(gōng )沙(shā )穆(mù )学(xué )成(chéng )成(chéng )为(wéi )一(yī )个(gè )有(yǒu )作(zuò )为(wéi )的(de )正(zhèng )义(yì )官(guān )员(yuán )

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●杵臼之交（简体版）