豆萁才
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南(nán )朝(cháo )宋(sòng )刘(liú )义(yì )庆(qìng )《世(shì )说(shuō )新(xīn )语(yǔ )·文(wén )学(xué )》:“文(wén )帝(dì )尝(cháng )令(lìng )东(dōng )阿(ā )王(wáng )七(qī )步(bù )中(zhōng )作(zuò )诗(shī ),不(bú )成(chéng )者(zhě )行(háng )大(dà )法(fǎ )。应(yīng )声(shēng )便(biàn )为(wéi )诗(shī )曰(yuē ):‘煮(zhǔ )豆(dòu )持(chí )作(zuò )羹(gēng ),漉(lù )菽(shū )以(yǐ )为(wéi )汁(zhī )。萁(qí )在(zài )釜(fǔ )下(xià )燃(rán ),豆(dòu )在(zài )釜(fǔ )中(zhōng )泣(qì );本(běn )自(zì )同(tóng )根(gēn )生(shēng ),相(xiàng )煎(jiān )何(hé )太(tài )急(jí )!’帝(dì )深(shēn )有(yǒu )惭(cán )色(sè )。”后(hòu )以(yǐ )“豆(dòu )萁(qí )才(cái )”喻(yù )才(cái )思(sī )敏(mǐn )捷(jié )。
唐(táng )元(yuán )稹(zhěn )《答(dá )姨(yí )兄(xiōng )胡(hú )灵(líng )之(zhī )见(jiàn )寄(jì )五(wǔ )十(shí )韵(yùn )》:“豆(dòu )萁(qí )才(cái )敏(mǐn )俊(jùn ),羽(yǔ )猎(liè )正(zhèng )峥(zhēng )嵘(róng )。”
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