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1.佛(fó )教(jiāo )语(yǔ )。相(xiàng )传(chuán )毗(pí )耶(yē )离(lí )(在(zài )中(zhōng )印(yìn )度(dù ))维(wéi )摩(mó )诘(jié )大(dà )士(shì )以(yǐ )称(chēng )病(bìng )为(wéi )由(yóu )，与(yǔ )前(qián )来(lái )问(wèn )疾(jí )的(de )文(wén )殊(shū )等(děng )讨(tǎo )论(lùn )佛(fó )法(fǎ )，妙(miào )理(lǐ )贯(guàn )珠(zhū )。其(qí )卧(wò )疾(jí )之(zhī )室(shì )虽(suī )一(yī )丈(zhàng )见(jiàn )方(fāng )而(ér )能(néng )容(róng )纳(nà )无(wú )数(shù )听(tīng )众(zhòng )。

唐(táng )显(xiǎn )庆(qìng )年(nián )间(jiān )，王(wáng )玄(xuán )策(cè )奉(fèng )敕(chì )出(chū )使(shǐ )印(yìn )度(dù )，过(guò )维(wéi )摩(mó )诘(jié )故(gù )宅(zhái )，乃(nǎi )以(yǐ )手(shǒu )板(bǎn )纵(zòng )横(héng )量(liàng )之(zhī )，仅(jǐn )得(dé )十(shí )笏(hù )，因(yīn )号(hào )方(fāng )丈(zhàng )、丈(zhàng )室(shì )。见(jiàn )《维(wéi )摩(mó )诘(jié )经(jīng )》、《释(shì )氏(shì )要(yào )览(lǎn )·住(zhù )处(chù )·方(fāng )丈(zhàng )》。

清(qīng )唐(táng )孙(sūn )华(huá )《次(cì )韵(yùn )黄(huáng )忍(rěn )庵(ān )病(bìng )中(zhōng )杂(zá )咏(yǒng )》之(zhī )三(sān )：“归(guī )田(tián )元(yuán )亮(liàng )贫(pín )仍(réng )乐(lè )，丈(zhàng )室(shì )维(wéi )摩(mó )病(bìng )不(bú )妨(fáng )。”

2.以(yǐ )“丈(zhàng )室(shì )”称(chēng )寺(sì )主(zhǔ )的(de )房(fáng )间(jiān )。

唐(táng )惠(huì )能(néng )《坛(tán )经(jīng )·机(jī )缘(yuán )品(pǐn )》：“一(yī )夕(xī )，独(dú )入(rù )丈(zhàng )室(shì )。请(qǐng )问(wèn )：如(rú )何(hé )是(shì )某(mǒu )甲(jiǎ )本(běn )心(xīn )本(běn )性(xìng )？”旧(jiù )题(tí )宋(sòng )尤(yóu )袤(mào )《全(quán )唐(táng )诗(shī )话(huà )·周(zhōu )朴(pǔ )》：“朴(pǔ )，唐(táng )末(mò )诗(shī )人(rén )。寓(yù )于(yú )闽(mǐn )中(zhōng )僧(sēng )寺(sì )，假(jiǎ )丈(zhàng )室(shì )以(yǐ )居(jū )，不(bú )饮(yǐn )酒(jiǔ )茹(rú )荤(hūn )，块(kuài )然(rán )独(dú )处(chù )。”

清(qīng )吴(wú )伟(wěi )业(yè )《题(tí )心(xīn )函(hán )上(shàng )人(rén )方(fāng )庵(ān )》诗(shī )：“谁(shuí )知(zhī )眠(mián )丈(zhàng )室(shì )，不(bú )肯(kěn )效(xiào )团(tuán )焦(jiāo )。”

3.犹(yóu )斗(dòu )室(shì )。言(yán )房(fáng )间(jiān )狭(xiá )小(xiǎo )。

唐(táng )白(bái )居(jū )易(yì )《秋(qiū )居(jū )书(shū )怀(huái )》诗(shī )：“何(hé )须(xū )广(guǎng )居(jū )处(chù )，不(bú )用(yòng )多(duō )积(jī )蓄(xù )。丈(zhàng )室(shì )可(kě )容(róng )身(shēn )，斗(dòu )储(chǔ )可(kě )充(chōng )腹(fù )。”

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●丈室（简体版）