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1.软(ruǎn )弱(ruò )，不(bú )刚(gāng )强(qiáng )。

《老(lǎo )子(zǐ )》：“人(rén )之(zhī )生(shēng )也(yě )柔(róu )弱(ruò )，其(qí )死(sǐ )也(yě )坚(jiān )强(qiáng )。”

宋(sòng )王(wáng )谠(dǎng )《唐(táng )语(yǔ )林(lín )·补(bǔ )遗(yí )三(sān )》：“铎(duó )柔(róu )弱(ruò )易(yì )制(zhì )，中(zhōng )官(guān )贪(tān )之(zhī )，先(xiān )用(yòng )铎(duó )焉(yān )。”

清(qīng )钱(qián )泳(yǒng )《履(lǚ )园(yuán )丛(cóng )话(huà )·杂(zá )记(jì )上(shàng )·裹(guǒ )足(zú )》：“盖(gài )妇(fù )女(nǚ )裹(guǒ )足(zú )，则(zé )两(liǎng )仪(yí )不(bú )完(wán )，两(liǎng )仪(yí )不(bú )完(wán )，则(zé )所(suǒ )生(shēng )男(nán )女(nǚ )必(bì )柔(róu )弱(ruò )男(nán )女(nǚ )一(yī )柔(róu )弱(ruò )，而(ér )万(wàn )事(shì )隳(huī )矣(yǐ )！”杨(yáng )朔(shuò )《樱(yīng )花(huā )雨(yǔ )》：“君(jūn )子(zǐ )是(shì )那(nà )样(yàng )胆(dǎn )怯(qiè )，那(nà )样(yàng )柔(róu )弱(ruò )，看(kàn )不(bú )见(jiàn )自(zì )己(jǐ )的(de )明(míng )天(tiān )，更(gèng )看(kàn )不(bú )见(jiàn )日(rì )本(běn )的(de )未(wèi )来(lái )。”

2.柔(róu )软(ruǎn )，不(bú )坚(jiān )硬(yìng )。

《隋(suí )书(shū )·隐(yǐn )逸(yì )传(chuán )·徐(xú )则(zé )》：“﹝徐(xú )则(zé )﹞至(zhì )于(yú )五(wǔ )更(gèng )而(ér )死(sǐ )，支(zhī )体(tǐ )柔(róu )弱(ruò )如(rú )生(shēng )，停(tíng )留(liú )数(shù )旬(xún )，颜(yán )色(sè )无(wú )变(biàn )。”

唐(táng )杜(dù )甫(fǔ )《江(jiāng )头(tóu )五(wǔ )咏(yǒng )·丁(dīng )香(xiāng )》：“丁(dīng )香(xiāng )体(tǐ )柔(róu )弱(ruò )，乱(luàn )结(jié )枝(zhī )犹(yóu )垫(diàn )。”

3.谓(wèi )柔(róu )和(hé )谦(qiān )顺(shùn )。

《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·原(yuán )道(dào )训(xùn )》：“是(shì )故(gù )清(qīng )静(jìng )者(zhě )德(dé )之(zhī )至(zhì )也(yě )，而(ér )柔(róu )弱(ruò )者(zhě )道(dào )之(zhī )要(yào )也(yě )。”

《三(sān )国(guó )志(zhì )·魏(wèi )志(zhì )·徐(xú )奕(yì )传(chuán )》：“夫(fū )能(néng )以(yǐ )柔(róu )弱(ruò )而(ér )制(zhì )刚(gāng )彊(jiāng )者(zhě )，望(wàng )之(zhī )于(yú )君(jūn )也(yě )。”

明(míng )张(zhāng )居(jū )正(zhèng )《女(nǚ )诫(jiè )直(zhí )解(jiě )》：“生(shēng )女(nǚ )如(rú )鼠(shǔ )之(zhī )柔(róu )，还(hái )怕(pà )他(tā )后(hòu )来(lái )粗(cū )勐(měng )，言(yán )女(nǚ )子(zǐ )贵(guì )于(yú )柔(róu )弱(ruò )也(yě )。”

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●柔弱（简体版）