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(竹(zhú )黄(huáng )，竹(zhú )黄(huáng ))

1.中(zhōng )药(yào )名(míng )。也(yě )称(chēng )竹(zhú )膏(gāo )。为(wéi )大(dà )竹(zhú )枝(zhī )节(jiē )中(zhōng )的(de )分(fèn )泌(mì )物(wù )。

宋(sòng )沉(chén )括(kuò )《梦(mèng )溪(xī )补(bǔ )笔(bǐ )谈(tán )·药(yào )议(yì )》：“岭(lǐng )南(nán )深(shēn )山(shān )中(zhōng )有(yǒu )大(dà )竹(zhú )，有(yǒu )水(shuǐ )甚(shèn )清(qīng )澈(chè )，溪(xī )涧(jiàn )中(zhōng )水(shuǐ )皆(jiē )有(yǒu )毒(dú )，唯(wéi )此(cǐ )水(shuǐ )无(wú )毒(dú )，土(tǔ )人(rén )陆(lù )行(háng )多(duō )饮(yǐn )之(zhī )，至(zhì )深(shēn )冬(dōng )则(zé )凝(níng )结(jié )如(rú )玉(yù )，乃(nǎi )‘天(tiān )竹(zhú )黄(huáng )’也(yě )……遇(yù )夜(yè )野(yě )火(huǒ )烧(shāo )林(lín )木(mù )为(wéi )煨(wēi )烬(jìn )，而(ér )竹(zhú )黄(huáng )不(bú )灰(huī )，如(rú )火(huǒ )烧(shāo )兽(shòu )骨(gǔ )而(ér )轻(qīng )，土(tǔ )人(rén )多(duō )于(yú )火(huǒ )后(hòu )採(cǎi )拾(shí )以(yǐ )供(gòng )药(yào )品(pǐn )，不(bú )若(ruò )生(shēng )得(dé )者(zhě )为(wéi )善(shàn )。”

明(míng )李(lǐ )时(shí )珍(zhēn )《本(běn )草(cǎo )纲(gāng )目(mù )·木(mù )四(sì )·竹(zhú )黄(huáng )》：“竹(zhú )黄(huáng )出(chū )于(yú )大(dà )竹(zhú )之(zhī )津(jīn )气(qì )结(jié )成(chéng )，其(qí )气(qì )味(wèi )功(gōng )用(yòng )与(yǔ )竹(zhú )沥(lì )同(tóng )，而(ér )无(wú )寒(hán )滑(huá )之(zhī )害(hài )。”

2.一(yī )种(zhǒng )竹(zhú )製(zhì )工(gōng )艺(yì )品(pǐn )，也(yě )称(chēng )翻(fān )黄(huáng )，可(kě )作(zuò )果(guǒ )盒(hé )、文(wén )具(jù )盒(hé )等(děng )。

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●竹黄（简体版）