干旌
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旌(jīng )旗(qí )的(de )一(yī )种(zhǒng )。以(yǐ )五(wǔ )色(sè )鸟(niǎo )羽(yǔ )饰(shì )旗(qí )竿(gān ),树(shù )于(yú )车(chē )后(hòu ),以(yǐ )为(wéi )仪(yí )仗(zhàng )。
《诗(shī )·鄘(yōng )风(fēng )·干(gàn )旄(máo )》:“孑(jié )孑(jié )干(gàn )旌(jīng ),在(zài )浚(xùn )之(zhī )城(chéng )。”
朱(zhū )熹(xī )集(jí )传(chuán ):“析(xī )羽(yǔ )为(wéi )旌(jīng )。干(gàn )旌(jīng ),盖(gài )析(xī )翟(zhái )羽(yǔ )于(yú )旗(qí )干(gàn )之(zhī )首(shǒu )也(yě )。”
《诗(shī )序(xù )》谓(wèi )《干(gàn )旄(máo )》是(shì )赞(zàn )美(měi )“卫(wèi )文(wén )公(gōng )臣(chén )子(zǐ )多(duō )好(hǎo )善(shàn )”之(zhī )作(zuò ),后(hòu )因(yīn )以(yǐ )“干(gàn )旌(jīng )”指(zhǐ )好(hǎo )善(shàn )或(huò )好(hǎo )善(shàn )的(de )显(xiǎn )贵(guì )者(zhě )。
清(qīng )唐(táng )甄(zhēn )《潜(qián )书(shū )·取(qǔ )善(shàn )》:“非(fēi )有(yǒu )干(gàn )旌(jīng )之(zhī )贤(xián )大(dà )夫(fū )也(yě ),而(ér )时(shí )称(chēng )大(dà )官(guān )之(zhī )相(xiàng )知(zhī ),则(zé )人(rén )议(yì )其(qí )污(wū )。”
清(qīng )赵(zhào )翼(yì )《新(xīn )春(chūn )宴(yàn )集(jí )草(cǎo )堂(táng )》诗(shī )之(zhī )二(èr ):“奉(fèng )盘(pán )正(zhèng )拟(nǐ )具(jù )壶(hú )觞(shāng ),忽(hū )有(yǒu )干(gàn )旌(jīng )过(guò )草(cǎo )堂(táng )。”
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