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(贞(zhēn )元(yuán )，贞(zhēn )元(yuán ))

1.纯(chún )正(zhèng )。语(yǔ )本(běn )《易(yì )·乾(qián )》：“元(yuán )亨(hēng )利(lì )贞(zhēn )。”

高(gāo )亨(hēng )注(zhù )：“乾(qián )，卦(guà )名(míng )，天(tiān )也(yě )。元(yuán )，善(shàn )也(yě )。亨(hēng )，美(měi )也(yě )。利(lì )，利(lì )物(wù )也(yě )。贞(zhēn )，正(zhèng )也(yě )。天(tiān )有(yǒu )善(shàn )、美(měi )、利(lì )物(wù )、贞(zhēn )正(zhèng )之(zhī )德(dé )……《文(wén )言(yán )》谓(wèi )君(jūn )子(zǐ )亦(yì )有(yǒu )此(cǐ )德(dé )。”

南(nán )朝(cháo )梁(liáng )江(jiāng )淹(yān )《五(wǔ )侍(shì )中(zhōng )为(wéi )南(nán )蛮(mán )校(xiào )尉(wèi )诏(zhào )》：“侍(shì )中(zhōng )领(lǐng )祕(bì )书(shū )监(jiān )骁(xiāo )骑(qí )将(jiāng )军(jūn )奂(huàn )，秉(bǐng )心(xīn )贞(zhēn )元(yuán )，志(zhì )局(jú )开(kāi )亮(liàng )，绩(jì )誉(yù )之(zhī )美(měi )，在(zài )公(gōng )屡(lǚ )彰(zhāng )。”

2.古(gǔ )以(yǐ )元(yuán )亨(hēng )利(lì )贞(zhēn )喻(yù )春(chūn )夏(xià )秋(qiū )冬(dōng )，故(gù )借(jiè )指(zhǐ )时(shí )令(lìng )的(de )周(zhōu )而(ér )复(fù )始(shǐ )和(hé )天(tiān )道(dào )人(rén )事(shì )的(de )转(zhuǎn )换(huàn )。

明(míng )张(zhāng )居(jū )正(zhèng )《贺(hè )冬(dōng )至(zhì )表(biǎo )》：“纪(jì )贞(zhēn )元(yuán )而(ér )应(yīng )度(dù )，按(àn )时(shí )令(lìng )以(yǐ )承(chéng )禧(xǐ )。”

清(qīng )叶(yè )廷(tíng )琯(gùn )《梅(méi )孙(sūn )以(yǐ )甲(jiǎ )乙(yǐ )元(yuán )旦(dàn )诗(shī )见(jiàn )示(shì )依(yī )韵(yùn )和(hé )之(zhī )》：“世(shì )事(shì )偶(ǒu )然(rán )成(chéng )剥(bāo )复(fù )，天(tiān )心(xīn )于(yú )此(cǐ )见(jiàn )贞(zhēn )元(yuán )。”参(cān )见(jiàn )“贞(zhēn )下(xià )起(qǐ )元(yuán )”。

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●贞元（简体版）