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1.中(zhōng )医(yī )指(zhǐ )积(jī )食(shí )之(zhī )症(zhèng )。

《医(yī )宗(zōng )金(jīn )鉴(jiàn )·张(zhāng )仲(zhòng )景(jǐng )＜金(jīn )匮(kuì )要(yào )略(luè )·腹(fù )满(mǎn )寒(hán )疝(shàn )宿(xiǔ )食(shí )病(bìng )＞》：“问(wèn )曰(yuē )：‘人(rén )病(bìng )有(yǒu )宿(xiǔ )食(shí )，何(hé )以(yǐ )别(bié )之(zhī )？’”注(zhù )：“宿(xiǔ )食(shí )病(bìng )，即(jí )今(jīn )之(zhī )伤(shāng )食(shí )病(bìng )也(yě )，谓(wèi )食(shí )隔(gé )宿(xiǔ )不(bú )化(huà )也(yě )。”

2.指(zhǐ )未(wèi )能(néng )消(xiāo )化(huà )的(de )食(shí )物(wù )。

《周(zhōu )书(shū )·艺(yì )术(shù )传(chuán )·姚(yáo )僧(sēng )垣(yuán )》：“僧(sēng )垣(yuán )曰(yuē )：‘脉(mò )洪(hóng )而(ér )实(shí )，此(cǐ )有(yǒu )宿(xiǔ )食(shí )，非(fēi )用(yòng )大(dà )黄(huáng )，必(bì )无(wú )差(chà )理(lǐ )。’”

《再(zài )生(shēng )缘(yuán )》第(dì )二(èr )七(qī )回(huí )：“这(zhè )剂(jì )药(yào )，把(bǎ )肚(dù )子(zǐ )里(lǐ )的(de )宿(xiǔ )食(shí )全(quán )部(bù )都(dōu )消(xiāo )下(xià )去(qù )，热(rè )也(yě )就(jiù )退(tuì )了(le )。”

3.留(liú )存(cún )过(guò )夜(yè )的(de )食(shí )物(wù )。

《二(èr )刻(kè )拍(pāi )桉(ān )惊(jīng )奇(qí )》卷(juàn )一(yī )：“真(zhēn )个(gè )是(shì )：香(xiāng )积(jī )厨(chú )中(zhōng )无(wú )宿(xiǔ )食(shí )，淨(jìng )明(míng )钵(bō )里(lǐ )少(shǎo )馀(yú )粮(liáng )。”

4.夜(yè )餐(cān )。

汉(hàn )焦(jiāo )赣(gàn )《易(yì )林(lín )·观(guān )之(zhī )豫(yù )》：“鳏(guān )寡(guǎ )独(dú )宿(xiǔ )，忧(yōu )动(dòng )胸(xiōng )臆(yì )，莫(mò )与(yǔ )宿(xiǔ )食(shí )。”

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●宿食（简体版）