后羿
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上(shàng )古(gǔ )夷(yí )族(zú )的(de )首(shǒu )领(lǐng ),善(shàn )射(shè )。相(xiàng )传(chuán )夏(xià )太(tài )康(kāng )沉(chén )湎(miǎn )于(yú )游(yóu )乐(lè ),羿(yì )推(tuī )翻(fān )其(qí )统(tǒng )治(zhì ),自(zì )立(lì )为(wéi )君(jūn ),号(hào )有(yǒu )穷(qióng )氏(shì )。不(bú )久(jiǔ )因(yīn )喜(xǐ )狩(shòu )猎(liè ),不(bú )理(lǐ )民(mín )事(shì ),为(wéi )其(qí )臣(chén )寒(hán )浞(zhuó )所(suǒ )杀(shā )。见(jiàn )《书(shū )·五(wǔ )子(zǐ )之(zhī )歌(gē )》、《左(zuǒ )传(chuán )·襄(xiāng )公(gōng )四(sì )年(nián )》、《楚(chǔ )辞(cí )·离(lí )骚(sāo )》、《史(shǐ )记(jì )·吴(wú )世(shì )家(jiā )》。古(gǔ )代(dài )神(shén )话(huà )又(yòu )谓(wèi )尧(yáo )时(shí )十(shí )日(rì )并(bìng )出(chū ),植(zhí )物(wù )枯(kū )死(sǐ ),封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé )为(wéi )害(hài ),羿(yì )射(shè )去(qù )九(jiǔ )日(rì ),射(shè )杀(shā )封(fēng )豕(shǐ )长(zhǎng )蛇(shé ),民(mín )赖(lài )以(yǐ )安(ān )。见(jiàn )《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·本(běn )经(jīng )训(xùn )》、《淮(huái )南(nán )子(zǐ )·览(lǎn )冥(míng )训(xùn )》。
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●后羿(简体版)
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